陕西凤县县城周边农村农房抗震效果研究及优化
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摘要
2008年5月12日汶川特大地震的造成的影响波及陕西省宝鸡市凤县,该地区农村中相当数量的房屋出现墙体开裂,坍塌等严重后果。本课题研究小组对凤县县城周围农村农房进行建房场地,用材,结构等方面进行实地调查,通过运用工程力学、抗震结构设计等方法对该地区农房做出相应的抗震优化方案。此抗震优化方案能有效地减少地震造成的重大损失,同时科研小组进行实地调研时当地政府也给予了很大的支持,这也表明社会正逐步加强对农房抗震的关注程度。本科研小组提供的有效抗震优化方案能改进农房建造过程中存在的抗震不足之处,进而减少广大农民因地震而引起的生命财产损失,具有重要的理论和现实意义。
The impact of May 12,2008 Wenchuan earthquake affects the Fengxian County,Baoji City,Shaanxi Province,a considerable number of rural houses in this areas appear cracks,collapse and other serious consequences.The research team conducted investigation on the building site,materials,structure and other aspects of rural houses in this areas,made the appropriate seismic optimization through using engineering mechanics,structural design and other methods.The seismic optimization scheme can effectively reduce the heavy losses caused by the earthquake,and the local government has also given a lot of support to the research,which also shows that the society is gradually strengthening the degree of seismic of rural houses.And the effective optimization scheme can improve the seismic deficiencies of the construction of rural housing,and thus reduce the loss of life and property caused by the earthquake,and has important theoretical and practical significance.
引文
[1]GB 50003-2001砌体结构设计规范[S].
    [2]何文明.某学校砖混房屋抗震加固浅析.上海:中国第九设计研究院工程有限公司.
    [3]李学军,孙启刚.以汶川大地震为例论山区房屋建筑地震灾害.山西建筑,2010.
    [4]李达.抗震结构设计.化学工业大学,2009.

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