历史建筑平移保护与加固改造的研究
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摘要
历史建筑的保护与加固关系到人类社会物质文明的发展和人类文化遗产的绵延,具有重要的历史文化价值。在当今城市建设中用历史和发展的眼光处理历史建筑保护与城市建设的关系,对体现城市文化底蕴和特色具有积极意义。总结了历史建筑的保护加固现状和三种保护方案,根据不同历史建筑的特点和保护要求,提出了加固技术、整体迁移技术和在保护历史建筑本体的同时如何提高其抗震性能等关键技术措施,从结构角度分别对五个已完成的典型工程进行了讨论。
Conservation and strengthening of historic buildings are closely linked with development of material civilization of human society and continuity of human cultural heritage,important historic and cultural values are contained.The conservation and construction work should be on the historical and developing bases,it is of positive significance for reflecting the city cultural background and features.A review of the actuality and three measures for the conservation of historic buildings,and the key techniques about different historic buildings,including reinforcing technique,moving technique and how to improve the earthquake behaviors,six representative engineering were introduced from the view of structural engineers.
Conservation and strengthening of historic buildings are closely linked with development of material civilization of human society and continuity of human cultural heritage,important historic and cultural values are contained.The conservation and construction work should be on the historical and developing bases,it is of positive significance for reflecting the city cultural background and features.A review of the actuality and three measures for the conservation of historic buildings,and the key techniques about different historic buildings,including reinforcing technique,moving technique and how to improve the earthquake behaviors,six representative engineering were introduced from the view of structural engineers.
引文
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[2]张鑫,赵考重,盛光复.济南客站原候车室鉴定加固与增层改造设计[A].第五届全国建筑物鉴定与加固改造学术交流会[C],汕头,2000,11Zhang Xin,Zhao Kao-zhong,Sheng Guang-fu.AppraisalStrengthening and Inserting Layers Reconstruction Design forthe Original Waiting Room of Jinan Railway Station[A].The Fifth National Academic Exchange Conference ofBuilding Identification and Retrofitting[C],Shantou,2000,11(in Chinese)
[3]张鑫,张青,叶列平.建筑物整体平移与隔震技术的研究[J].工程抗震与加固改造,2007,29(5):17~20Zhang Xin,Zhang Qin,Ye Lie-ping.Study on buildingmoving and isolation[J].Earthquake Resistant Engineeringand Retrofitting,2007,29(5):17~20(in Chinese)
[4]夏风敏,贾留东,张鑫.济南宏济堂文物建筑的整体平移及抗震加固设计[A].汶川地震建筑震害分析与重建研讨会[C],北京,2008,6Xia Feng-min,Jia Liu-dong,Zhang Xin.Moving andSeismic Strengthening Design for Hong Jitang in Jinan[A].Seminar of Wenchuan Earthquake Damage Analysis andReconstruction for Building[C],Beijing,2008,6(inChinese)
[5]张鑫,贾留东,魏焕卫,夏风敏.建筑物平移与纠倾技术[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2008Zhang Xin,Jia Liu-dong,Wei Huan-wei,Xia Feng-min.Moving and Deviation Rectifying Technology of Building[M].Beijing:China Water Conservancy and HydropowerPublishing House,2008(in Chinese)
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