库车前陆褶皱带盐相关构造样式
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摘要
塔里木盆地库车前陆褶皱带中段中新生代地层中发育一套下第三系盐岩层,对该区构造变形起着重要控制作用.根据野外地质调查、地震资料和钻井资料对盐相关构造研究表明,库车前陆褶皱带发育盐上、盐间和盐下三套不同的构造样式.盐上构造样式主要包括逆冲断层及断层相关褶皱、盐推覆构造、三角带构造和盐成凹陷.盐间构造样式主要包括盐枕构造、盐间断褶构造和盐焊接构造等.盐下构造样式主要包括叠瓦冲断带、双重构造、背冲断块或断褶构造.研究表明,库车前陆褶皱带盐上、盐间和盐下构造样式形态迥异,但它们是在统一应力场作用下形成的,在成因上有着密切联系,其动力学机制与重力作用、挤压作用和盐岩层塑性流动作用密切相关.
引文
1 唐祥华.世界含盐盆地中的油气资源.中国地质,1990,24(7) :27～28
2 Rowan M G. Structural styles and evolution of allochthonous salt, Central Louisiana Outer Shelf and Upper Slope. In: Jackson M P A, Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A Global Perspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 199-228
3 周江羽,林忠民,周凌方,等.塔里木盆地北部石炭系盐体塑性形变与油气圈闭.石油与天然气地质,1999,20(3) :216-219
4 Li Renwei. Hypersaling environment and generation of petroleum. Science in China, Ser B, 1990, 33(3) : 356-367
5 齐兴宇,黄先雄,寿建峰,等.东濮凹陷盐岩与油气.石油学报,1992,13(1) :23-29
6 Jackson M P A. Retrospective salt tectonics. In: Jackson M P A, Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A GlobalPerspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 1-28
7 McBride B C, Rowan M G, Weimer P. The evolution of allochthonous salt systems, Western Green Canyon and Ewing Bank(offshore Louisiana), Northern Gulf of Mexico. AAPG Bulletin, 1998, 82 (5) : 1013-1036
8 Letouzey J B, Colletta R, Vially R, et al. Evolution of salt-related structures in compressional settings. In: Jackson M P A,Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A Global Perspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 41-60
9 Edgell H S. Salt tectonics in the Persian Gulf Basins. In: Alsop G I, Blundell D J, Davison I, eds. Salt Tectonics. GeologicalSociety Special Publication No 100, 1996． 129-151
10 刘和甫.前陆盆地类型及褶皱-冲断层样式.地学前缘,1995,2(3) :59～68
11 康竹林,翟光明.中国的前陆盆地与油气聚集.石油学报,1995,16(4) :1～8
12 贾承造,何登发,雷振宇,等.前陆冲断带油气勘探.北京:石油工业出版社,2000． 1-351
13 卢华复,陈楚铭,刘志宏,等.库车再生前陆逆冲带的构造特征与成因.石油学报,2000,21(3) :1 8-24
14 贾承造,魏国齐,姚慧君,等.塔里木盆地构造演化与区域构造地质.北京:石油工业出版社,1 995． 1～174
15 卢华复,贾 东,陈楚铭,等.库车新生代构造性质和变形时间.地学前缘,1999,6(4) :215-221
16 汤良杰.塔里木盆地演化和构造样式.北京:地质出版社,1996． 1～136
17 张光亚,陈发景,汪新文.塔北地区变形样式及其分布规律.地球科学,1994 19(6) :755～768
18 张朝军,田在艺.塔里木盆地库车坳陷第三系盐构造与油气.石油学报,1988,19(1) :6-10
19 Braunstein J, O'Brien G D. Indexed bibliography of diapirism and diapirs. In: Braunstein J, O'Brien G D, eds. Diapirism and Dirpirs. AAPG Memoir 8, 1968． 358-414
20 Rowan M G Jackson M P A, Trudgill B D. Salt-related fault families and fault welds in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. AAPG Bulletin, 1999, 83(9) : 1454-1484
21 Talbot C J. Halokinesis and thermal convection. Nature, 1978, 273: 739-741
22 Davison I, Alsop I, Blundell D I. Salt tectonics: some aspects of deformation mechanics. In: Alsop G I, Blundell D G, Davison I, eds. Salt Tectonics. Geological Society Special Publication No. 100, 1996． 1-10
23 王鸿祯,李光岑.国际地质时代对比表.北京:地质出版社,1990
2 Rowan M G. Structural styles and evolution of allochthonous salt, Central Louisiana Outer Shelf and Upper Slope. In: Jackson M P A, Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A Global Perspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 199-228
3 周江羽,林忠民,周凌方,等.塔里木盆地北部石炭系盐体塑性形变与油气圈闭.石油与天然气地质,1999,20(3) :216-219
4 Li Renwei. Hypersaling environment and generation of petroleum. Science in China, Ser B, 1990, 33(3) : 356-367
5 齐兴宇,黄先雄,寿建峰,等.东濮凹陷盐岩与油气.石油学报,1992,13(1) :23-29
6 Jackson M P A. Retrospective salt tectonics. In: Jackson M P A, Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A GlobalPerspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 1-28
7 McBride B C, Rowan M G, Weimer P. The evolution of allochthonous salt systems, Western Green Canyon and Ewing Bank(offshore Louisiana), Northern Gulf of Mexico. AAPG Bulletin, 1998, 82 (5) : 1013-1036
8 Letouzey J B, Colletta R, Vially R, et al. Evolution of salt-related structures in compressional settings. In: Jackson M P A,Roberts D G, Snelson S, eds. Salt Tectonics, A Global Perspective. AAPG Memoir 65, 1995． 41-60
9 Edgell H S. Salt tectonics in the Persian Gulf Basins. In: Alsop G I, Blundell D J, Davison I, eds. Salt Tectonics. GeologicalSociety Special Publication No 100, 1996． 129-151
10 刘和甫.前陆盆地类型及褶皱-冲断层样式.地学前缘,1995,2(3) :59～68
11 康竹林,翟光明.中国的前陆盆地与油气聚集.石油学报,1995,16(4) :1～8
12 贾承造,何登发,雷振宇,等.前陆冲断带油气勘探.北京:石油工业出版社,2000． 1-351
13 卢华复,陈楚铭,刘志宏,等.库车再生前陆逆冲带的构造特征与成因.石油学报,2000,21(3) :1 8-24
14 贾承造,魏国齐,姚慧君,等.塔里木盆地构造演化与区域构造地质.北京:石油工业出版社,1 995． 1～174
15 卢华复,贾 东,陈楚铭,等.库车新生代构造性质和变形时间.地学前缘,1999,6(4) :215-221
16 汤良杰.塔里木盆地演化和构造样式.北京:地质出版社,1996． 1～136
17 张光亚,陈发景,汪新文.塔北地区变形样式及其分布规律.地球科学,1994 19(6) :755～768
18 张朝军,田在艺.塔里木盆地库车坳陷第三系盐构造与油气.石油学报,1988,19(1) :6-10
19 Braunstein J, O'Brien G D. Indexed bibliography of diapirism and diapirs. In: Braunstein J, O'Brien G D, eds. Diapirism and Dirpirs. AAPG Memoir 8, 1968． 358-414
20 Rowan M G Jackson M P A, Trudgill B D. Salt-related fault families and fault welds in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. AAPG Bulletin, 1999, 83(9) : 1454-1484
21 Talbot C J. Halokinesis and thermal convection. Nature, 1978, 273: 739-741
22 Davison I, Alsop I, Blundell D I. Salt tectonics: some aspects of deformation mechanics. In: Alsop G I, Blundell D G, Davison I, eds. Salt Tectonics. Geological Society Special Publication No. 100, 1996． 1-10
23 王鸿祯,李光岑.国际地质时代对比表.北京:地质出版社,1990
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