Integrating anthropogenic material stocks and flows into a modern resource classification framework: Challenges and potentials

详细信息   

• 作者：A. Winterstettera ; andrea.winterstetter@tuwien.ac.at" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; D. Lanera ; david.laner@tuwien.ac.at" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; H. Rechbergerb ; helmut.rechberger@tuwien.ac.at" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; J. Fellnera ; johann.fellner@tuwien.ac.at" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
• 关键词：Anthropogenic resources ; Urban mining ; United Nations Framework Classification for Fossil Energy and Mineral Reserves and Resources 2009 (UNFC-2009) ; Resource classification ; Resource policy
• 刊名：Journal of Cleaner Production
• 年：2016
• 期：Complete
• DOI：10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.069
• 来源：Elsevier
• 类型：期刊

摘要

•The resource classification system UNFC-2009 is applied to anthropogenic resources.•Differences between anthropogenic and geogenic resources are analyzed.•A general operative procedure for the classification of anthropogenic resources is outlined.•Mining an old landfill (obsolete stock) is contrasted to mining E-waste (waste flow).•Potentials and challenges of applying UNFC-2009 to anthropogenic resources are discussed.