“一带一路”倡议中体育的历史使命与行动路径研究
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摘要
共建"一带一路"是促进全球和平合作与共同发展的中国方案,开启了中国主动塑造周边、影响世界的历史进程。基于此时代背景,在分析美苏(俄)崛起中体育战略价值特征的基础上,提出在"一带一路"建设中,中国体育战略应助力"一带一路"建设。从理念、制度、行动三个层面分析了体育参与"一带一路"建设的关键路径。理念上,构建体育商业、服务、金融、文化四维发展观,为国家外交经略服务。制度上,深化体育体制机制改革,提升体育的内生力和国际竞争力。行动上,推进共建"一带一路"体育行动,构建"一带一路"体育共同体。
The "Belt and Road" is China's plan to promote global peace cooperation and common development. It has opened the historical process of China's initiative to shape and influence the world. In reference to this historical background, this present paper, based on an analysis of the value of sports strategies for the rise of the United States and the former Soviet Union(Russia), proposes that in the construction of the "Belt and Road", the strategic focus of Chinese sports should be integrated into the national development strategy and the transfer of national interests to expand the national interests from politics, economy, and culture to facilitate the construction of the "Belt and Road". This paper also analyzes the key path for sports section to participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road" from the three aspects of concept, system and action. In concept, construct the four-dimensional development view of sports business, service, finance and culture to serve the purpose of national diplomacy. In system, deepen the reform of sports system mechanism, and promote the endogenous force and international competitiveness of sports. In action, promote the construction of the "Belt and Road" sports action, and the "Belt and Road" sports community to expand the political, economic and cultural interests of sports.
The "Belt and Road" is China's plan to promote global peace cooperation and common development. It has opened the historical process of China's initiative to shape and influence the world. In reference to this historical background, this present paper, based on an analysis of the value of sports strategies for the rise of the United States and the former Soviet Union(Russia), proposes that in the construction of the "Belt and Road", the strategic focus of Chinese sports should be integrated into the national development strategy and the transfer of national interests to expand the national interests from politics, economy, and culture to facilitate the construction of the "Belt and Road". This paper also analyzes the key path for sports section to participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road" from the three aspects of concept, system and action. In concept, construct the four-dimensional development view of sports business, service, finance and culture to serve the purpose of national diplomacy. In system, deepen the reform of sports system mechanism, and promote the endogenous force and international competitiveness of sports. In action, promote the construction of the "Belt and Road" sports action, and the "Belt and Road" sports community to expand the political, economic and cultural interests of sports.
引文
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[18] 王义桅.探索新型全球化的抓手[N].人民日报(海外版),2016-04-13 (1).
[2] 王义桅.世界是通的——“一带一路”的逻辑[M].北京:商务印书馆,2016:60.
[3] 刘青,王洪珅,孙淑慧,等.国家发展视野中的大国体育崛起[J].成都体育学院学报,2018,44(3):1-6.
[4] 陈刚.基于“一带一路”的体育公共外交研究[J].公共外交季刊,2017(2):59- 64.
[5] 国家体育总局,国家统计局.2015年国家体育产业规模及增加值数据的公告[EB/OL].[2018-05-20].http://www.sport.gov.cn/n316/n336/c782459/content.html.
[6] 王静,何青汉.跨国职业冰球联赛即将落地中国[N].中国体育报,2018-05-14(2).
[7] 蔡武.坚持文化先行建设“一带一路”[J].求是,2014(9):44- 46.
[8] 田立加,高英彤.“一带一路”建设中的公共产品供给研究[J].西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2017(2):56- 62.
[9] 范磊.软公共产品与“一带一路”的未来[EB/OL].[2018-05-20].http://opinion.china.com.cn/opinion_8_142308.html.
[10] 陈刚.“一带一路”战略实施中推进体育文化国际传播的研究[J].首都体育学院学报,2007,29(1):4- 7.
[11] 万喆.从体育强国到强国体育[EB/OL].[2018-05-20].http://news.xinhua.com/sports/2015-03/04/c_127542812.htm.
[12] 胡小明.中华民族传统体育——在休闲时代体现文化多样性[J].体育与科学,2006,27(2):1- 3.
[13] 李园园,李艳.“文化殖民”视角下美国职业篮球文化的国际传播[J].新闻世界,2010(8):224- 225.
[14] 钟秉枢,何俊,郝晓岑,等.基于“补短板”视野下的新时代中国体育强国发展道路探索[J].首都体育学院学报,2018,30(1):4- 9.
[15] 汪流.“国家—社会”分析框架下的中国体育社会组织研究:回顾与思考[J].西安体育学院学报,2016,33(4):385- 389.
[16] 苏曦凌.激发社会组织活力的政府角色调整——基于国际比较的视域[J].政治学研究,2016(4):81- 90.
[17] 王子朴,朱亚成.“一带一路”背景下体育赛事发展的价值、困境与策略[J].北京体育大学学报,2017,40(7):1- 6.
[18] 王义桅.探索新型全球化的抓手[N].人民日报(海外版),2016-04-13 (1).