古村落旅游与社区发展的耦合协调研究——以山西后沟古村落为例
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  • 英文篇名:Coupling coordination degrees of ancient village scenic spot and community——A case of Hougou ancient village,Shanxi
  • 作者:邵秀英 ; 邬超 ; 刘亚玲 ; 师建红 ; 赵辰钊
  • 英文作者:SHAO Xiuying;WU Chao;LIU Yaling;SHI Jianhong;ZHAO Chengzhao;School of City and Tourism,Taiyuan Normal University;School of Geographical Sciences,Taiyuan Normal University;
  • 关键词:古村落旅游 ; 耦合协调度 ; 景区与社区叠置 ; 山西后沟
  • 英文关键词:ancient village tourism;;coupling coordination degree;;overlay of scenic spots and communities;;Hougou ancient village,shanxi
  • 中文刊名:GHZH
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
  • 机构:太原师范学院管理系;太原师范学院地理科学学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-26
  • 出版单位:干旱区资源与环境
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.33;No.249
  • 基金:国家社科基金后期资助项目(18FGL018);; 国家文化与旅游部万民英才基金项目(WMYC20181-040);; 山西省软科学项目(2018041037-4; 2018041014-3);; 山西省科技平台项目(2015091002-0104);; 山西省自然科学基金项目(2016011085)资助
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:GHZH201905033
  • 页数:6
  • CN:05
  • ISSN:15-1112/N
  • 分类号:205-210
摘要
古村落旅游使古村落兼顾了居民生活的社区功能和游客旅游活动的景区功能,景区与社区叠置并在旅游发展中相互作用、相互制约,其耦合协调状况对古村落保护、社区演进和旅游可持续发展都有重要的影响。借鉴耦合协调度模型,构建古村落旅游与社区发展耦合协调度评价指标体系,以山西后沟古村为例,进行景区与社区耦合协调度实证分析。研究表明:1)后沟古村景区与社区耦合协调度由旅游开发初期的中度失调转向基本协调,表明古村落景区与社区存在客观的耦合共生关系; 2)景区与社区系统耦合U1         Development of tourism in ancient villages makes it possible for ancient villages to take into account the identity of residents' living communities and tourists visiting scenic spots. The scenic spot and the community influence and restrict each other in the development of Ancient Village Tourism. The coupling and coordination of the two play the important roles in the development of ancient village heritage tourism,community evolution and sustainable development of ancient village tourism. Based on the coupling coordination model,the coupling evaluation index system of ancient village tourism and community development was established. Taking the ancient village of Hougou in Shanxi Province as an example,the coupling coordination degree between scenic spot and community was analyzed empirically. Research shows :( 1) The degrees of coupling and coordination between the ancient village scenic area and the community in Hougou changed from the moderate imbalance in the early stage of tourism development to the basic coordination,indicating that there was an objective coupling symbiotic relationship between the ancient village scenic spot and the community.( 2) The coupling U1< U2 between scenic spot and community system indicated that tourism did not match the requirement of community development,and tourism development should pay attention to community construction and villagers' interests.( 3)Different development agents had important influences on the coupling and coordination of scenic spots and communities,and the government-led advantages were obvious.
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