轮班工作与结直肠癌关系的Meta分析
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  • 英文篇名:Relationship between shift work and colorectal cancer: a Meta-analysis
  • 作者:江丽丽 ; 高银燕 ; 何文博 ; 韩雪梅
  • 英文作者:JIANG Lili;GAO Yinyan;HE Wenbo;HAN Xuemei;Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Lanzhou University;
  • 关键词:结直肠肿瘤 ; 轮班制 ; Meta分析 ; 危险性评估
  • 英文关键词:Colorectal neoplasms;;Shift work schedule;;Meta-analysis;;Risk assessment
  • 中文刊名:ZZLL
  • 英文刊名:Tumor
  • 机构:兰州大学公共卫生学院社会医学与卫生事业管理学研究所;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-19 16:38
  • 出版单位:肿瘤
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.39;No.313
  • 基金:甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:1506RJZA229)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZZLL201903005
  • 页数:9
  • CN:03
  • ISSN:31-1372/R
  • 分类号:44-51+59
摘要
目的:系统性评价轮班工作与结直肠癌发生的相关性。方法:计算机检索Web of Science、PubMed、Cochrane Library、EMbase,以及中国知网、万方和维普数据库,搜集从建库至2018年9月关于轮班工作与结直肠癌发生风险的相关研究,并手动检索纳入研究的参考文献。对符合纳入标准的研究进行资料提取,用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表对文献进行质量评价,然后采用STATA 12.0软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入4篇病例-对照研究,5篇队列研究。Meta分析结果表明,轮班工作会增加结直肠癌的发病风险[相对危险度(relative risk,RR)=1.180,95%可信区间(condence interval,CI)为1.060~1.300,P <0.001]。亚组分析结果表明,高纬度地区轮班职业人群罹患结直肠癌的风险(RR=1.255,95%CI为1.021~1.544,P <0.05)高于中低纬度地区,轮班工作发生直肠癌的风险(RR=1.277,95%CI为1.040~1.570,P <0.001)高于结肠癌,轮班年限超过15年的人群患结直肠癌的风险(RR=1.234,95%CI为1.069~1.425,P=0.002)高于从未轮班的人群。结论:轮班工作与结直肠癌的发生相关,且直肠癌的患病风险高于结肠癌;高纬度地区轮班职业人群的结直肠癌患病风险高于中低纬度地区。
        Objective: To systematically evaluate the association between shift work and the incidence of colorectal cancer.Methods: A computer-based search was conducted to collect the studies related to the relationship between shift work and the risk of colorectal cancer in Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane Library,EMbase, China National Knowledge Internet, Wanfang database and VIP Periodical Resource Integration Service Platform from the inception to September 2018. The corresponding references of the included studies were searched manually. The data were extracted from the included studies which met the inclusion criteria. TheNewcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to evaluate the quality of literatures, and then the Metaanalysis was performed by using STATA 12.0 software.Results: A total of 4 case-control studies and 5 cohort studies were included. The Metaanalysis showed that shift work would increase the risk of colorectal cancer [relative risk(RR) = 1.180, 95% confidence interval(CI): 1.060-1.300, P < 0.001]. The subgroup analysis showed that the risk of colorectal cancer in the shift workers in high latitudes was higher than that in middle and low latitudes(RR = 1.255,95% CI : 1.021-1.544, P < 0.05), the risk of rectal cancer in the shift workers was higher than the risk of colon cancer(RR = 1.277,95% CI : 1.040-1.570, P < 0.001), and the risk of colorectal cancer in the shift workers who had been on shifts for more than 15 years was higher than that in the workers who had never been of shift(RR = 1.234, 95% CI : 1.069-1.425, P = 0.002).Conclusion: Shift work is associated with the onset of colorectal cancer, and the risk of rectal cancer is higher than that of colon cancer. The risk of colorectal cancer in the shift workers in high latitudes is higher than that in middle and low latitudes.
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