服装设计与工程学科发展趋势与关键议题
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摘要
服装设计与工程学科的建设与发展应该以产业需求为导向。本文结合服装产业的现状分别针对服装材料、设计加工、着装系统、商业模式和可持续发展等几个方面对学科发展的基础进行了全面的分析,总结了先进科学技术在未来服装学科领域的特点和表现。在此基础上提出了学科融合、绿色理念、服务型时尚体系以及数字化、网络化、智能化技术应用等方面的学科发展趋势。文章从服装材料、现代服装设计方法、人-服装-环境系统、智能服装与服装智能制造技术、新型商业模式构建、供应链管理与可持续发展等方面提出了实现服装设计与工程学科发展的六项关键性议题。
The discipline development of Apparel Design and Engineering should be oriented by the development of Apparel Industries. On the basis of the current situation analysis,the development trends of the apparel industries were stated in the terms of textile materials,design and manufacture,apparel dressing system,business model and sustainable development. The characters and performances of the advanced technology were also analyzed in the Apparel Industry and discipline. The development trends of the apparel discipline were analyzed at the aspects of discipline integration,environment awareness,service oriented fashion system and digitized-networked-intelligence technology. Based on the reviews and analysis,the topical research subjects were proposed to support the development of Apparel Design and Engineering discipline. Six aspects of research subjects were proposed including apparel materials,advanced apparel design method, ergonomic system, intelligent apparel and intelligent apparel manufacture,novel business model,management and sustainable development of apparel supply chain.
The discipline development of Apparel Design and Engineering should be oriented by the development of Apparel Industries. On the basis of the current situation analysis,the development trends of the apparel industries were stated in the terms of textile materials,design and manufacture,apparel dressing system,business model and sustainable development. The characters and performances of the advanced technology were also analyzed in the Apparel Industry and discipline. The development trends of the apparel discipline were analyzed at the aspects of discipline integration,environment awareness,service oriented fashion system and digitized-networked-intelligence technology. Based on the reviews and analysis,the topical research subjects were proposed to support the development of Apparel Design and Engineering discipline. Six aspects of research subjects were proposed including apparel materials,advanced apparel design method, ergonomic system, intelligent apparel and intelligent apparel manufacture,novel business model,management and sustainable development of apparel supply chain.
引文
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[2] WANG L, ZENG X, KOEHL L, et al. Intelligent fashion recommender system:fuzzy logic in personalized garment design[J]. IEEE,Transactions on HumanMachine Systems,2015,45(1):95-109.
[3]奥拓·布劳克曼.智能制造:未来工业模式和业态的颠覆与重构[M].张潇,郁汲,译.北京:机械工业出版社,2015:1-5,7-15,15-16.OTTO Brauckmann. Smart Production:Wertschopfung durch Geschaftsmodelle[M]. ZHANG Xiao,YU Ji,Translating. Beijing:China Machine Press, 2015:2015:1-5,7-15,15-16.
[4]王喜文.中国制造2025解读:从工业大国到工业强国[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2015:78-80,134-137.WANG Xiwen. Demystifying Made in China 2025:From the Large Industrial Country to the Powerful Industriae[M]. Beijing:China Machine Press,2015:78-80,134-137.
[5]刘尊文,宋红茹,陈莎,等.产品碳足迹评价研究与实践[M].北京:中国质检出版社,中国标准出版社,2017:23-25.LIU Zengwen, SONG Hongru, CHEN Sha,et al.Research and Practice of Carbon Footprint Assessment for Products[M]. Beijing:China Quality Inspection Publish House,China Standard Publish House,2017:23-25.
[6]魏一鸣,刘兰翠,廖华,等.中国碳排放与低碳发展[M].北京:科学出版社,2017:246-247.WEI Yiming,LIU Lancui,LIAO Hua,et al. Carbon Emissions and Low Carbon Development in China[M].Beijing:China Science Press,2017:246-247.
[7]卡尔·乌利齐,史蒂文·埃平格.产品设计与开发[M].杨青,吕佳芮,詹舒琳,译.北京机械工业出版社,2015:68-74.KARL T Ulrich,STEVEN D Eppinger. Product Design and Development[M]. YANG Qing,LV Jiarui,ZHAN Shulin, Translating. Beijing:China Machine Press,2015:68-74
[8]李杰,邱伯华,刘宗长,等. CPS:新一代工业智能[M].上海:上海交通大学出版社,2017:87-92.LI Jie,QIU Bohua,LIU Zongchang,et al. CPS:a New Generation of Industrial Intelligence[M]. Shanghai:Shanghai Jiaotong University Press,2017:87-92.
[9]塞西尔·博扎思,罗伯特·汉德菲尔德.运营与供应链管理[M]. 3版.邵晓峰,译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2014:6-8.CECIL C Bozarth,ROBERT B Handfiedld. Operations and Supply Chain Management[M]. 3rd ed. SHAO Xiaofeng, Translating. Beijing:China Renmin University Press,2014:6-8.
[10]孙瑞哲.优化供应链生态,迈向云制造时代:新常态下纺织工业的云机遇[J].纺织导报,2016(7):27-35.SUN Ruizhe. Optimizing the supply Chain ecology and moving towards the age of cloud manufacturing:the cloud opportunity of the textile industry under the new normal[J]. China Textile Leader,2016(7):27-35.