农村居民对“河长制”认知情况研究——以川东北B市为例
|
摘要
以调查问卷的形式对川东北B市两区三县推行河长制地区的农村居民进行实地走访调查。研究数据表明,河长制是目前改善农村水生态环境、构建生态文明和实施乡村振兴战略的重要途径,同时,农村居民对河长制的认知情况较差,应当构建治水信息化平台,加大河长制宣传力度,拓宽农村居民参与力度,将河长作为整个流域水环境治理的纽带,将政府治水与农村居民水生态环境保护相结合,努力构建农村水生态环境治理长效机制,确保农村地区社会、经济与生态环境协调发展。
The rural residents of 2 districts and 3 counties of Northeast Sichuan province were interviewed in the form of questionnaire, and the data showed that river chief system is an important way to improve rural water ecological environment, construct ecological civilization and implement rural revitalization strategy. At the same time, it has also been found that rural residents have a poor understanding of the river chief system, and that an information platform for water management should be established, publicity for the river chief system should be increased, rural residents should be more involved, and river chiefs should be considered as the link for water environmental management in the entire basin. The government should combine water management with rural residents' water ecological environmental protection, and work hard to build a long-term mechanism for rural water ecological environment management, so as to ensure the coordinated development of social, economic and ecological environment in rural areas.
The rural residents of 2 districts and 3 counties of Northeast Sichuan province were interviewed in the form of questionnaire, and the data showed that river chief system is an important way to improve rural water ecological environment, construct ecological civilization and implement rural revitalization strategy. At the same time, it has also been found that rural residents have a poor understanding of the river chief system, and that an information platform for water management should be established, publicity for the river chief system should be increased, rural residents should be more involved, and river chiefs should be considered as the link for water environmental management in the entire basin. The government should combine water management with rural residents' water ecological environmental protection, and work hard to build a long-term mechanism for rural water ecological environment management, so as to ensure the coordinated development of social, economic and ecological environment in rural areas.
引文
[1]国务院扶贫办、国家发展改革委.秦巴山片区区域发展与扶贫攻坚规划(2011—2020年)[EB/OL].(2012-05-20)[2019-02-25].http://dqs.ndrc.gov.cn/qygh/201304/t20130425_538612.html.
[2]肖萍,朱国华.农村环境污染治理模式的选择与治理体系的构建[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2014,45(4):73-79.
[3]赵庶吏,熊建清,韩晓明.房山区城乡统筹垃圾处理体系的调研与思考[J].北京农业职业学院学报,2018,32(2):57-61.
[4]姜丰.农村水环境污染现状、成因及对策研究[J].资源节约与环保,2017(5):19+23.
[5]何琴.“河长制”的环境法思考[J].行政与法,2011(8):78-82.
[6]郏彩霞.农村水环境污染现状及治理对策[J].化工管理,2018(12):38.
[7]王俊敏.生态文明视域下农村水环境保护机制探究———以苏北地区为例[J].社会科学文摘,2017(2):69-71.
[8]周建国,熊烨.“河长制”:持续创新何以可能———基于政策文本和改革实践的双维度分析[J].江苏社会科学,2017(4):38-47.
[9]刘芳雄,何婷英,周玉珠.治理现代化语境下“河长制”法治化问题探析[J].浙江学刊,2016(6):120-123.
[10]周明孺.河长制长效化的法律对策[J].中国环境管理干部学院学报,2016,26(6):91-93.
[2]肖萍,朱国华.农村环境污染治理模式的选择与治理体系的构建[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2014,45(4):73-79.
[3]赵庶吏,熊建清,韩晓明.房山区城乡统筹垃圾处理体系的调研与思考[J].北京农业职业学院学报,2018,32(2):57-61.
[4]姜丰.农村水环境污染现状、成因及对策研究[J].资源节约与环保,2017(5):19+23.
[5]何琴.“河长制”的环境法思考[J].行政与法,2011(8):78-82.
[6]郏彩霞.农村水环境污染现状及治理对策[J].化工管理,2018(12):38.
[7]王俊敏.生态文明视域下农村水环境保护机制探究———以苏北地区为例[J].社会科学文摘,2017(2):69-71.
[8]周建国,熊烨.“河长制”:持续创新何以可能———基于政策文本和改革实践的双维度分析[J].江苏社会科学,2017(4):38-47.
[9]刘芳雄,何婷英,周玉珠.治理现代化语境下“河长制”法治化问题探析[J].浙江学刊,2016(6):120-123.
[10]周明孺.河长制长效化的法律对策[J].中国环境管理干部学院学报,2016,26(6):91-93.