四川邛海人工湿地综合评价
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摘要
运用层次分析法及综合指标评价法,提出并建立了人工湿地综合评价指标体系,选取选址适宜性、构建、水质净化功能和经济社会效益4个一级指标及对应的15个二级指标作为评价指标。以邛海湿地五期内小河沟人工湿地作为探究对象,结果显示:小河沟人工湿地的综合评指数为7.38,处于"良",邛海人工湿地具有较好的水质净化功能,在选址及构建上处于良好水平,在运行管理上应加强垃圾清理和植被管理。
A comprehensive evaluation indicators system of artificial wetland was established by using analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive evaluation method, 4 level-1 indicators including location suitability, construction, water purification function and economic and social benefit, and 15 level-2 indicators were used for the evaluation. In the phase V of Qionghai wetland, the artificial wetland of small river gullies was evaluated for its sustainable operation and management. The results showed a score of 7.38 of comprehensive evaluation indicators, indicating a "good" level of site selection for wetland construction and water purification capability. Clearing of garbage and the vegetation management should be strengthened in the operation and management.
A comprehensive evaluation indicators system of artificial wetland was established by using analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive evaluation method, 4 level-1 indicators including location suitability, construction, water purification function and economic and social benefit, and 15 level-2 indicators were used for the evaluation. In the phase V of Qionghai wetland, the artificial wetland of small river gullies was evaluated for its sustainable operation and management. The results showed a score of 7.38 of comprehensive evaluation indicators, indicating a "good" level of site selection for wetland construction and water purification capability. Clearing of garbage and the vegetation management should be strengthened in the operation and management.
引文
环境保护部.2011.HJ2005-2010人工湿地污水处理工程技术规范[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社
彭徐,吉伍木牛.2011.邛海污染现状与治理对策研究[M].成都:四川大学出版社
王世和.2007.人工湿地污水处理理论与技术[M].北京:科学出版社
徐慧娴,李锋民,卢伦,等.2016.人工湿地综合评价指标体系[J].中国海洋大学学报:自然科学版,46(10):106-115
张腾,周君,李丰,等.2013.用于人工湿地污水处理的复合填料的研究进展[J].科技情报开发与经济,23(2):156-160
张依然,王仁卿,张建,等.2012.大型人工湿地生态可持续性评价[J].生态学报,32(15):4803-4810
Herrera-Silveira J A,Morales-jeda S M.2009.Evaluation of the health status of a coastal ecosytem in southest Mexico:Assessment of water quality,phytoplankton and submerged aquatic vegetatio[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,59(1-3):72-86
Yavue F,Baycan T.2013.Use of swot and analytic hierarchy process integration as a participatory decision making tool in watershed management[J].Procedia Technology,8(6):134-143
彭徐,吉伍木牛.2011.邛海污染现状与治理对策研究[M].成都:四川大学出版社
王世和.2007.人工湿地污水处理理论与技术[M].北京:科学出版社
徐慧娴,李锋民,卢伦,等.2016.人工湿地综合评价指标体系[J].中国海洋大学学报:自然科学版,46(10):106-115
张腾,周君,李丰,等.2013.用于人工湿地污水处理的复合填料的研究进展[J].科技情报开发与经济,23(2):156-160
张依然,王仁卿,张建,等.2012.大型人工湿地生态可持续性评价[J].生态学报,32(15):4803-4810
Herrera-Silveira J A,Morales-jeda S M.2009.Evaluation of the health status of a coastal ecosytem in southest Mexico:Assessment of water quality,phytoplankton and submerged aquatic vegetatio[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,59(1-3):72-86
Yavue F,Baycan T.2013.Use of swot and analytic hierarchy process integration as a participatory decision making tool in watershed management[J].Procedia Technology,8(6):134-143