生态工业园链合创新的驱动因素研究
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摘要
基于产业链视角,构建生态工业园链合创新动因模型,运用问卷调查和模糊聚类分析法,考量产业链内外部链合创新驱动因素。结果表明:链合创新驱动因素中政府驱动和利润驱动排序靠前,技术因素、资源整合和企业家精神居中,而企业文化、市场和制度因素排序相对靠后。鉴此,链合创新驱动应从主要依靠政府主导的方式逐渐向市场需求拉动方式转变,同时加强较为薄弱的创新文化培育和制度建设,推进链合创新可持续发展。
Based on the perspective of industrial chain,this paper constructs an innovation motivation model of eco-industrial park chain,and considers the internal and external driving factors of chain innovation by using questionnaire survey and fuzzy cluster analysis.The results show that among the driving factors of chain innovation,government-driven and profit-driven rank first,technological factors,resource integration and entrepreneurship are in the middle,while corporate culture,market and institutional factors rank relatively behind.In view of this,the driving force of chain innovation should gradually change from government-led mode to market demand-driven mode,and at the same time,strengthen the cultivation of weak innovation culture and system construction to promote the sustainable development of chain innovation.
Based on the perspective of industrial chain,this paper constructs an innovation motivation model of eco-industrial park chain,and considers the internal and external driving factors of chain innovation by using questionnaire survey and fuzzy cluster analysis.The results show that among the driving factors of chain innovation,government-driven and profit-driven rank first,technological factors,resource integration and entrepreneurship are in the middle,while corporate culture,market and institutional factors rank relatively behind.In view of this,the driving force of chain innovation should gradually change from government-led mode to market demand-driven mode,and at the same time,strengthen the cultivation of weak innovation culture and system construction to promote the sustainable development of chain innovation.
引文
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[13]Marchi V D.Cooperation toward green innovation:an empirical investigation[C].Aalborg,Denmark:Paper presented at DRUID-DIME Academy Winter 2010PhD Conference,2010,21-23.
[14]Damanpour F.Organizational innovation:a meta-analysis of effects of determinants and moderators.[J].Academy of Management Journal,1991(34):555-590.
[15] Gatignon Hubert,Xuereb J M.Strategic orientation of the firm and new product performance[J].Journal of Marketing Research,1997(2):177-901.
[16]粟进,宋正刚.科技型中小企业技术创新的关键驱动因素研究——基于京津4家企业的一项探索性分析[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2014(5):156-163.
[17]黄好,朱红波.基于模糊聚类分类的城镇发展层次划分[J].生产力研究,2009(20):175-177.
[2] Roth well P.Successful industrial innovation:critical factors for the 1990s[J].R&D Management,2010,22(3):221-240.
[3] Lundvall,Bengt-ke.National systems of innovation:towards a theory of innovation and interactive learning[J].Research Policy,1995,7(4):318-30.
[4] Sobrero M,Roberts EB.Strategic management of suppliermanufacturer relations in new product development[J].Research Policy,2002,31(1):159-182.
[5] Slikkeraab M.Cooperation between multiple news-vendors with transshipments[J].European Journal of Operational Research,2005,167(2):370-380.
[6] Gassmann O,Zeschky M,Wolff T,Stahl M.Crossing the Industry-Line:breakthrough Innovation through Cross-Industry Alliances with ‘Non-Suppliers’[J].Long Range Planning,2010,43(5):639-654.
[7] Tomlinson P R,Fai F M.The nature of SME co-operation and innovation:a multi-scalar and multi-dimensional analysis[J].International Journal of Production Economics,2013,141(1):316-326.
[8]张伟,柴张琦.新兴技术企业协同创新驱动因素及绩效研究[J].湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2017,41(1):89-93.
[9]齐绍平,张婧.区域协同创新动力机制研究[J].求索,2013(2):230-232.
[10]陶爱萍,张丹丹,刘志迎.链合创新:概念模型、模式和效率分析[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(11):51-55.
[11]许庆瑞.研究、发展与技术创新[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000.
[12]彭连会,孙金宇.企业家精神在技术创新中的作用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(社会科学版),2006,8(2):165-166.
[13]Marchi V D.Cooperation toward green innovation:an empirical investigation[C].Aalborg,Denmark:Paper presented at DRUID-DIME Academy Winter 2010PhD Conference,2010,21-23.
[14]Damanpour F.Organizational innovation:a meta-analysis of effects of determinants and moderators.[J].Academy of Management Journal,1991(34):555-590.
[15] Gatignon Hubert,Xuereb J M.Strategic orientation of the firm and new product performance[J].Journal of Marketing Research,1997(2):177-901.
[16]粟进,宋正刚.科技型中小企业技术创新的关键驱动因素研究——基于京津4家企业的一项探索性分析[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2014(5):156-163.
[17]黄好,朱红波.基于模糊聚类分类的城镇发展层次划分[J].生产力研究,2009(20):175-177.