晚清广东女性诗歌中的时代观照
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摘要
现知有著作存世的广东才女多生活于晚清,她们的作品以诗歌为主。晚清广东女诗人除涉笔传统的伤春悲秋、写景题画等题材之外,更能突破闺房局限,记录动荡时局,书写家国记忆。面对社会日新月异的变化,广东女诗人能够敏锐感知并自觉记录自己的闻见;对于社会上关于性别问题的讨论,她们更勇于发表个人识见,女性意识初步觉醒。晚清广东女性的诗歌具有鲜明的时代烙印。
Guangdong talented women whose works remains today mostly lived in Late Qing Dynasty. Their works focused on poetry. Besides some conventional themes of spring and autumn,or scenery and paintings,Guangdong women writers' poems had some distinctive brands of the times. They broke the limitations of boudoir to record the turbulent political situations and write their family-country memories. And they participated in the discussion of society and gender by their poems. Thus,we can find the primary awakening of female consciousness through their poems.
Guangdong talented women whose works remains today mostly lived in Late Qing Dynasty. Their works focused on poetry. Besides some conventional themes of spring and autumn,or scenery and paintings,Guangdong women writers' poems had some distinctive brands of the times. They broke the limitations of boudoir to record the turbulent political situations and write their family-country memories. And they participated in the discussion of society and gender by their poems. Thus,we can find the primary awakening of female consciousness through their poems.
引文
[1]魏爱莲.18世纪的广东才女[J].赵颖之,译.中山大学学报,2009(3):40-46.
[2]梁乙真.清代妇女文学史[M].北京:中华书局,1927:216.
[3](清)黎春熙.静香阁诗存[M].光绪二十四年(1898)年螺树山房丛书本.
[4](清)戴肇辰.(光绪)广东府志[M]//中国地方志集成(第三册).南京:凤凰出版社,2003:571.
[5](清)张宝珊.听香阁诗草[M].光绪三十四年(1908)排印本.
[6](清)张宝云.梅雪轩全集[M].光绪三十四年(1908)排印本.
[7](清)李佩珍.绿绮阁诗钞[M].光绪二十六年(1900)甘泉北轩刊本.
[8](清)罗慧卿.文寿阁诗钞[M].光绪三十五年(1909)年排印本.
[9]梁启超.变法通义[M].北京:中华书局,1987:37.
[10](清)刘月娟.倚云楼诗钞[M].民国元年(1912)排印本.
(1)包括《绿窗庭课吟卷》(邱掌珠著)、《唾绒余草》(吴小姑著)、《凝香阁诗钞》(黄芝台著)、《昙花阁集》(刘慧娟著)、《写韵楼诗词》(吴尚熹著)、《化碧集》(范蒥著)、《古香阁集》(叶璧华著)、《芙蓉馆遗稿》(史印玉著)、《蕉雨轩稿》(龙吟芗著)、《绿绮阁诗钞》(李佩珍著)、《梅宝轩全集》(张宝云著)、《静香阁诗存》(黎春熙著)、《飞素阁遗诗》(梁霭著)、《文寿阁诗钞》(罗慧卿著)、《倚云楼诗钞》(刘月娟著)等。
[2]梁乙真.清代妇女文学史[M].北京:中华书局,1927:216.
[3](清)黎春熙.静香阁诗存[M].光绪二十四年(1898)年螺树山房丛书本.
[4](清)戴肇辰.(光绪)广东府志[M]//中国地方志集成(第三册).南京:凤凰出版社,2003:571.
[5](清)张宝珊.听香阁诗草[M].光绪三十四年(1908)排印本.
[6](清)张宝云.梅雪轩全集[M].光绪三十四年(1908)排印本.
[7](清)李佩珍.绿绮阁诗钞[M].光绪二十六年(1900)甘泉北轩刊本.
[8](清)罗慧卿.文寿阁诗钞[M].光绪三十五年(1909)年排印本.
[9]梁启超.变法通义[M].北京:中华书局,1987:37.
[10](清)刘月娟.倚云楼诗钞[M].民国元年(1912)排印本.
(1)包括《绿窗庭课吟卷》(邱掌珠著)、《唾绒余草》(吴小姑著)、《凝香阁诗钞》(黄芝台著)、《昙花阁集》(刘慧娟著)、《写韵楼诗词》(吴尚熹著)、《化碧集》(范蒥著)、《古香阁集》(叶璧华著)、《芙蓉馆遗稿》(史印玉著)、《蕉雨轩稿》(龙吟芗著)、《绿绮阁诗钞》(李佩珍著)、《梅宝轩全集》(张宝云著)、《静香阁诗存》(黎春熙著)、《飞素阁遗诗》(梁霭著)、《文寿阁诗钞》(罗慧卿著)、《倚云楼诗钞》(刘月娟著)等。