我国循环经济发展的区域性评价研究
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摘要
循环经济是经济发展新常态下转变经济增长模式、实现可持续发展的必然选择,近年来我国各地区在提高资源利用率、减少废弃物排放两方面做出了巨大努力。然而,由于我国现阶段效率评价定义不明确,加之领土面积广阔,地区间发展的相对性与短板难以有效度量,造成了循环经济效率测评可信度较低,时间、空间对比薄弱的现象。文章在我国现有评价方法不完善、各地区发展不均衡的条件下,通过对评价体系进行重新定义,对评价方法进行横、纵向拓展,提出针对我国区域性循环经济的发展建议。
Circular economy is an irresistible choice of turning to the new mode of economic growth and achieving sustainable development. In recent years, different administrative regions in China have already made sizable efforts in increasing resource utilization rate and reducing the emission of waste. Considering the vastness of China's territory and vagueness of existing efficiency evaluation research, relativity and weakness of development between different regions is hard to be effectively measured, which causes the low reliability of existing efficiency evaluation and the weak contrast in horizontal and vertical directions. With the existing evaluation methods being imperfect and development between different regions unbalanced, this paper redefines the range of evaluation index system and expands evaluation scope, offering targeted proposals of regional circular economy development.
Circular economy is an irresistible choice of turning to the new mode of economic growth and achieving sustainable development. In recent years, different administrative regions in China have already made sizable efforts in increasing resource utilization rate and reducing the emission of waste. Considering the vastness of China's territory and vagueness of existing efficiency evaluation research, relativity and weakness of development between different regions is hard to be effectively measured, which causes the low reliability of existing efficiency evaluation and the weak contrast in horizontal and vertical directions. With the existing evaluation methods being imperfect and development between different regions unbalanced, this paper redefines the range of evaluation index system and expands evaluation scope, offering targeted proposals of regional circular economy development.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国主席令.中华人民共和国循环经济促进法[EB/OL].(2008-08-29). http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2008-08/29/content_1084355.htm.
[2]章波,黄贤金.循环经济发展指标体系研究及实证评价[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2005(3):22-25.
[3]向来生,郭亚军,孙磊,等.循环经济评价指标体系分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2007(2):76-78.
[4]田金方,苏咪咪.循环经济评价指标体系的设计及评估方法[J].统计与决策,2007(8):35-36.
[5]史宝娟,赵国杰.城市循环经济系统评价指标体系与评价模型的构建研究[J].现代财经,2007(5):3-6.
[6]曹小琳,晏永刚,景星蓉.城市循环经济综合评价方法与实证评价[J].科技管理研究,2008(8):73-76.
[7]杨浩,朱冬元.我国循环经济综合指标体系研究[J].生态经济,2008(6):52-55.
[8]王茂祯,冯之浚.循环经济创新评价指标体系研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012(4):163-166.
[9]陈新风,赵平利.山西循环经济发展优先领域和路径选择[J].科技创新与生产力,2012(11):4-7.
[10]王伟龙,徐梦莹.2008—2012年北京市区域循环经济评价研究[J].环境科学与技术,2015(11):258-264.
[2]章波,黄贤金.循环经济发展指标体系研究及实证评价[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2005(3):22-25.
[3]向来生,郭亚军,孙磊,等.循环经济评价指标体系分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2007(2):76-78.
[4]田金方,苏咪咪.循环经济评价指标体系的设计及评估方法[J].统计与决策,2007(8):35-36.
[5]史宝娟,赵国杰.城市循环经济系统评价指标体系与评价模型的构建研究[J].现代财经,2007(5):3-6.
[6]曹小琳,晏永刚,景星蓉.城市循环经济综合评价方法与实证评价[J].科技管理研究,2008(8):73-76.
[7]杨浩,朱冬元.我国循环经济综合指标体系研究[J].生态经济,2008(6):52-55.
[8]王茂祯,冯之浚.循环经济创新评价指标体系研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012(4):163-166.
[9]陈新风,赵平利.山西循环经济发展优先领域和路径选择[J].科技创新与生产力,2012(11):4-7.
[10]王伟龙,徐梦莹.2008—2012年北京市区域循环经济评价研究[J].环境科学与技术,2015(11):258-264.