As3MT、N6AMT1基因-环境交互作用对砷暴露所致皮肤损伤影响
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  • 英文篇名:Gene-environment interaction effects of As3MT and N6AMT1 on arsenicinduced skin lesions
  • 作者:魏亚萍 ; 侯祥庆 ; 蓝园 ; 左菁菁 ; 李举双 ; 王涛 ; 毛广运
  • 英文作者:WEI Ya-ping;HOU Xiang-qing;LAN Yuan;Deparent of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University;
  • 关键词:砷甲基转移酶(As3MT) ; N-6-腺嘌呤特异性DNA甲基转移酶1(N6AMT1) ; 基因-环境交互作用 ; ; 多因子降维
  • 英文关键词:trivalent arsenic methyltransferase;;N-6-adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1;;gene-environment interaction;;aarsenic;;multifactorial dimensionality reduction
  • 中文刊名:ZGGW
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Public Health
  • 机构:温州医科大学公共卫生与管理学院预防医学系;温州医科大学眼视光学院;
  • 出版日期:2018-10-17 15:50
  • 出版单位:中国公共卫生
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.35
  • 基金:浙江省科技厅项目(2013c33169)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZGGW201902015
  • 页数:5
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:21-1234/R
  • 分类号:68-72
摘要
目的探讨砷甲基转移酶(As3MT)和N-6-腺嘌呤特异性DNA甲基转移酶1(N6AMT1)基因多态性及基因-环境交互作用与砷暴露所致皮肤损伤(AISL)的关联性。方法于2010年9月到2011年12月在内蒙古五原县入选饮水型砷暴露人群335人,65例被确诊患有AISL。应用MassARRAY~(?)分子量阵列平台检测基因型,高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱联用法测定尿砷代谢物,砷暴露时间由其高砷水饮用时间确定,多因子降维法与岭回归模型分析基因型、环境因素的单独效应及基因-环境的交互作用。结果 As3MT基因rs3740400位点CA/AA基因型、N6AMT1基因rs 1006903位点GC/CC基因型和尿二甲基胂酸(DMA)升高为AISL的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。rs3740400位点基因型-尿无机砷(iAs)-单甲基胂酸(MMA)的交互作用与AISL发生风险间存在显著的统计学关联(OR=0.62, 95%CI=0.41~0.94,P=0.024),模型的验证样本准确率为0.577 6,交叉验证一致性为9/10。结论 As3MT、N6AMT1基因多态性及尿砷化合物水平均与AISL独立相关,rs3740400位点基因型、尿iAs和MMA的交互作用在慢性砷中毒的发生发展中具有重要作用。
        Objective To study the association of the gene polymorphism of arsenic(+3 oxidation state) methyltransferase(As3 MT) and N-6-adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1(N6 AMT1) with arsenic-induced skin lesions(AISL), and explore the interaction between gene polymorphism of As3 MT/N6 AMT1 and environment factors. Methods From September 2010 to December 2011,we conducted a survey among 335 adult residents(mean age: 50.59 ± 11.24) in 3 arsenic exposed villages stratified and randomly selected, based on the results of average arsenic concentration tests in previous years in Wuyuan county of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; then 65 residents diagnosed with AISL were assigned into a case group and the others into a control group. Blood samples were collected among all the participants for genotype detections of As3 MT and N6 AMT1 genes with MassARRAY~(?) molecular weight array platform. Urinary arsenic profiles of the participants were determined with high-performance liquid chromatography/inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry.The durations of arsenic exposure of the participants were determined according to their use time of high-arsenic drinking water. Multifactoral dimensionality reduction and multivariate ridge regression model were adoopted to assess geneenvironment interactive effects on AISL. Results The CA/AA genotype of As3 MT rs3740400, the GC/CC genotype of N6 AMT1 rs 1006903 and the elevated urinary dimethylarsinic acid(DMA) level were significant independent risk factors of AISL(P < 0.05 for all). Significant association of the interaction between As3 MT rs3740400 genotype and urinary inorganic arsenic(iAs)-monomethylarsonic acid(MMA) with the risk of AISL(odds ratio = 0.62, 95% confidence interval: 0.41,0.94;P = 0.024) was observed, with the accuracy rate of 0.5776 and a cross-validation consistency of 9/10 for the established 3 factors analysis model. Conclusion Genetic variants in As3 MT and N6 AMT1 genes and urine DMA level are independently associated with AISL. The interaction among As3 MT rs3740400 gene, urinary iAs, and MMA level plays an important role in the development of arsenical ism in the population with chronic arsenic exposure through drinking water.
引文
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