王孟英医学著作的襄助者考论
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摘要
王孟英为清代著名温病学家,为后世留下了《温热经纬》《王氏医案》《归砚录》《女科辑要按》《古今医案按选》等大量的医学文献。清末民初各医家对其评价甚高。王孟英一生游移不定,忙于医救患者,许多著作是在杨照藜、汪曰桢、陈坤、张柳吟、赵梦龄等人的协助下共同完成的。这些医家对王孟英医学思想的形成及其医籍的整理、评注、编撰、刊布和流传等方面起到了至关重要的作用。本文对王孟英医学著作襄助者的生平、籍贯、学术成就等进行了逐一考证,并着重分析几位医家对王孟英及其医籍成书的影响。
Wang Mengying was a famous epidemiologist of febrile diseases in Qing Dynasty. He left a large number of medical documents for later generations,such as Wenre Jingwei,Wangshi Yian,Guiyan Lu,NYU Ke Jiyao An,Gujin Yian Anxuan and so on. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China,doctors highly appraised him. His life is uncertain,busy in medical treatment and rescue of patients,many works were completed with the assistance of Yang Zhaoli,Wang Yuezhen,Chen Kun,Zhang Liuyin,Zhao Mengling. These physicians played a vital role in the formation of Wang Mengying's medical thoughts and the collation,commentary,compilation,publication and dissemination of his medical books. This paper made a textual research on the life,place of origin and academic achievements of the helpers of Wang's medical works,and emphatically analysed the influence of several doctors on Wang's medical books.
Wang Mengying was a famous epidemiologist of febrile diseases in Qing Dynasty. He left a large number of medical documents for later generations,such as Wenre Jingwei,Wangshi Yian,Guiyan Lu,NYU Ke Jiyao An,Gujin Yian Anxuan and so on. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China,doctors highly appraised him. His life is uncertain,busy in medical treatment and rescue of patients,many works were completed with the assistance of Yang Zhaoli,Wang Yuezhen,Chen Kun,Zhang Liuyin,Zhao Mengling. These physicians played a vital role in the formation of Wang Mengying's medical thoughts and the collation,commentary,compilation,publication and dissemination of his medical books. This paper made a textual research on the life,place of origin and academic achievements of the helpers of Wang's medical works,and emphatically analysed the influence of several doctors on Wang's medical books.
引文
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[13]张志斌.王士雄《温热经纬》的文献学研究[J].浙江中医杂志,2008,43(5):249-251.
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[2]郭霭春,李紫溪.河北医籍考[M].石家庄:河北人民出版社,1979.
[3]赵进喜,张保春,况时祥.王孟英承先贤,集大成;《温热经纬》采各家,融寒温[J].环球中医药,2018,11(5):706-710.
[4]盛增秀.王孟英医学全书[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2015.
[5]孙敬辉,王承龙.读《重庆堂随笔》探王孟英家学之源[J].环球中医药,2017,10(1):51-53.
[6]刘旭,诸剑芳,马凤岐.脾脏实体之中西文化认知考辨(三)---清至民国时期“脾脏”实体的认知迁流及其思考[J].中华中医药杂志,2017,32(4):1478-1482.
[7]俞樾.俞樾函札辑证[M].南京:凤凰出版社,2014.
[8]陈海燕.过云楼藏书书目图录[M].南京:凤凰出版社,2014.
[9]张旭斌,柳小远.浅析王士雄《随息居饮食谱》的食疗特色[J].亚太传统医药,2016,12(15):93-94.
[10]钱菁,李瑞芝,金晓董.海宁历代医家学术要略[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2016.
[11]苗裕,杨进,蒋士卿.温病四大家运用养阴法治疗妇产科疾病探讨[J].中医学报,2015,30(3):378-379.
[12]杨建宇,刘华宝,杨运高.伤寒杂病论会通精纂[M].郑州:河南科学技术出版社,2016.
[13]张志斌.王士雄《温热经纬》的文献学研究[J].浙江中医杂志,2008,43(5):249-251.
[14]李成文.温病学派医案(八)[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2015.
[15]朱海明.典籍苏州海明藏本:书影苏州二辑[M].苏州:苏州大学出版社,2014.
[16]张灿玾.感证治法与类方[M].张鹤呜,整理.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2014.
[17]张同远,杨进.从王孟英生平看“卓越中医师”成长之路[J].中医药导报,2018,24(3):131-133.