品管圈活动对降低妇科癌症患者手术后VTE发生率的影响
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摘要
目的探讨品管圈活动对降低妇科癌症患者手术后静脉血栓栓塞性疾病(venous thromboembolism,VTE)发生率的影响。方法以"降低妇科癌症患者手术后VTE的发生率"为主题,开展为期一年的品管圈活动,总结降低妇科癌症患者手术后发生VTE的措施,制定出妇科癌症患者手术后发生VTE的标准化预防措施。结果妇科癌症患者在手术后VTE的发生率由实施品管圈活动前的29.52%降至活动后的17.82%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.888 7,P<0.05)。结论通过开展品管圈活动,有效降低了妇科三大癌症患者手术后VTE的发生率,提高了科室护理团队发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
Objective To investigate the effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of venous thromboembolism(VTE) in patients with gynecologic cancer. Methods With the theme of "reducing the incidence of postoperative VTE in gynecological cancer patients", a one-year quality control circle activity was carried out to summarize measures to reduce VTE in patients with gynecologic cancer after surgery, and to develop VTE after gynecologic cancer patients surgery standardized preventive measures. Results The incidence of VTE in gynecologic cancer patients decreased from 29.52% before the implementation of the quality control circle to 17.82% after the activity, and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=3.888 7,P<0.05). Conclusion Through the development of quality control circle activities, the incidence of postoperative VTE in the three major cancer patients of gynecology is effectively reduced, and the ability of the departmental nursing team to find problems, analyze problems and solve problems.
Objective To investigate the effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of venous thromboembolism(VTE) in patients with gynecologic cancer. Methods With the theme of "reducing the incidence of postoperative VTE in gynecological cancer patients", a one-year quality control circle activity was carried out to summarize measures to reduce VTE in patients with gynecologic cancer after surgery, and to develop VTE after gynecologic cancer patients surgery standardized preventive measures. Results The incidence of VTE in gynecologic cancer patients decreased from 29.52% before the implementation of the quality control circle to 17.82% after the activity, and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=3.888 7,P<0.05). Conclusion Through the development of quality control circle activities, the incidence of postoperative VTE in the three major cancer patients of gynecology is effectively reduced, and the ability of the departmental nursing team to find problems, analyze problems and solve problems.
引文
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[5]刘庭芳,刘勇.中国医院品管圈操作手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:1-3.
[6]郭敏.下肢深静脉血栓形成患者使用医用弹力袜的护理[J].中国医药指南,2012,10(21):647-648.
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