从解构主义视角看巴塞尔姆的《白雪公主》
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摘要
唐纳德·巴塞尔姆是美国最著名的后现代主义作家之一,他的代表作《白雪公主》是以格林童话《白雪公主与七个小矮人》为蓝本的戏仿之作。这部典型的后现代实验小说,对经典童话进行了解构和再现。本文从解构主义视角出发,探讨巴塞尔姆运用后现代写作手法从文本形式、文本语言和文本内容三方面对经典童话进行消解和重现,进而揭示后现代主义文本的革命性和后现代艺术的解构特性。
Donald Barthelme is one of the most famous American post-modernism novelists,whose masterpiece Snow White is a parody work of the classical fairy tale Snow White and Seven Dwarfs by Grimm Brothers. This novel is a typical postmodern text,deconstructing and reproducing the classical fairy tale. This paper,from the deconstructionist perspective,is intended to give a brief analysis on how the author deconstructs and rewrites the classical fairy tale Snow White through post-modern writing techniques in three aspects including the textual form,textual language and textual content,so as to show the revolutionary nature of post-modern text and the deconstructive nature of the postmodernist art.
Donald Barthelme is one of the most famous American post-modernism novelists,whose masterpiece Snow White is a parody work of the classical fairy tale Snow White and Seven Dwarfs by Grimm Brothers. This novel is a typical postmodern text,deconstructing and reproducing the classical fairy tale. This paper,from the deconstructionist perspective,is intended to give a brief analysis on how the author deconstructs and rewrites the classical fairy tale Snow White through post-modern writing techniques in three aspects including the textual form,textual language and textual content,so as to show the revolutionary nature of post-modern text and the deconstructive nature of the postmodernist art.
引文
[1]兰斯·奥尔森.杂七杂八:或介绍唐纳德·巴塞尔姆的几点按语[C]∥唐纳德·巴塞尔姆.白雪公主.周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:326.
[2]美国后现代短篇小说选[M].杨仁敬,等译.青岛:青岛出版社,2004:51.
[3]杰罗姆·克林科维兹.巴塞尔姆访问记[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:332.
[4]唐纳德·巴塞尔姆.白雪公主[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:5-157.
[5]拉里·麦克弗里.巴塞尔姆访问记[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:349.
[6]拉里·麦克弗里.垃圾美学:巴塞尔姆的白雪公主[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:171-353.
[7]朱立元.当代西方文艺理论[M].2版.上海:华东师范大学出版社,2005:308-381.
[8]曹山柯.从《白雪公主后传》看后现代文学作品中的道德嬗变[J].外国文学研究,2006(1):69.
[2]美国后现代短篇小说选[M].杨仁敬,等译.青岛:青岛出版社,2004:51.
[3]杰罗姆·克林科维兹.巴塞尔姆访问记[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:332.
[4]唐纳德·巴塞尔姆.白雪公主[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:5-157.
[5]拉里·麦克弗里.巴塞尔姆访问记[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:349.
[6]拉里·麦克弗里.垃圾美学:巴塞尔姆的白雪公主[M].周荣胜,王柏华,译.哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1994:171-353.
[7]朱立元.当代西方文艺理论[M].2版.上海:华东师范大学出版社,2005:308-381.
[8]曹山柯.从《白雪公主后传》看后现代文学作品中的道德嬗变[J].外国文学研究,2006(1):69.