脑卒中高风险人群中颈动脉斑块形成的危险因素分析
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摘要
<正>颈动脉粥样硬化被认为是导致缺血性脑卒中的重要因素之一。颈动脉斑块(CP)是早期颈动脉动脉粥样硬化的亚临床标志~([1]),并且可以预测缺血性脑卒中的发生~([2])。以往的研究发现,颈总动脉硬度增加与缺血性脑卒中有关~([3])。此外,研究发现,静息
引文
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[10]王薇,武阳丰,赵冬,等.中老年人群颈动脉粥样硬化分布特点及影响因素分析[J].中华心血管病杂志,2010,38(6):553-557.
[11]Tiozzo E,Gardener H,Hudson BI,et al.High-density lipoprotein subfractions and carotid plaque:the Northern Manhattan Study[J].Atherosclerosis,2014,237(1):163-168.
[12]Yang C,Sun Z,Li Y,et al.The correlationbetween serum lipid profile with carotid intima-media thickness andplaque[J].BMCCardiovasc Disord,2014,14:181.
[13]Plichart M,Celermajer DS,Zureik M,et al.Carotid intimamedia thickness in plaque-free site,carotid plaques and coronary heart disease risk prediction in older adults.The Three-City Study[J].Atherosclerosis,2011,219(2):917-924.
[2]Prati P,Tosetto A,Vanuzzo D,et al.Carotid intima media thickness and plaques can predict the occurrence of ischemic cerebrovascular events[J].Stroke,2008,39(9):2470-2476.
[3]Tsivgoulis G,Vemmos K,Papamichael C,et al.Common carotid arterial stiffnessand the risk of ischaemic stroke[J].Eur JNeurol,2006,13(5):475-481.
[4]Wang L,Zhang N,Sun BG,et al.Elevated resting heart rate is associated with carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged and elderly chinese population[J].J Stroke Cerebrovasc Diss,2016,25(1):34-40.
[5]Hisamatsu T,Miura K,Arima H,et al.Smoking,smoking cessation,and measures of subclinical atherosclerosis in multiple vascular beds in Japanese men[J].J Am Heart Assoc,2016,5(9):e003738.
[6]Ghouri N,Purves D,Deans KA,et al.An investigation of twodimensional ultrasound carotid plaque presence and intima media thickness in middle-aged South Asian and European men living in the United kingdom[J].PLoS ONE,2015,10(4):e0123317.
[7]Zhan C,Shi M,Yang Y,et al.Prevalence and risk factors of carotid plaque among middle-aged and elderly adults in rural Tianjin,China[J].Sci Rep,2016,6:23870.
[8]Touboul PJ,Hennerici MG,Meairs S,et al.Mannheim carotid intima-media thickness and plaque consensus(2004-2006-2011).An update on behalf of the advisory board of the 3rd,4th and 5th watching the risk symposia,at the 13th,15th and20th European Stroke Conferences,Mannheim,Germany,2004,Brussels,Belgium,2006,and Hamburg,Germany,2011[J].Cerebrovasc Dis,2012,34(4):290-296.
[9]Yang D,Iyer S,Gardener H,et al.Cigarette smoking and carotid plaque echodensity in the Northern Manhattan Study[J].Cerebrovasc Dis,2015,40(3/4):136-143.
[10]王薇,武阳丰,赵冬,等.中老年人群颈动脉粥样硬化分布特点及影响因素分析[J].中华心血管病杂志,2010,38(6):553-557.
[11]Tiozzo E,Gardener H,Hudson BI,et al.High-density lipoprotein subfractions and carotid plaque:the Northern Manhattan Study[J].Atherosclerosis,2014,237(1):163-168.
[12]Yang C,Sun Z,Li Y,et al.The correlationbetween serum lipid profile with carotid intima-media thickness andplaque[J].BMCCardiovasc Disord,2014,14:181.
[13]Plichart M,Celermajer DS,Zureik M,et al.Carotid intimamedia thickness in plaque-free site,carotid plaques and coronary heart disease risk prediction in older adults.The Three-City Study[J].Atherosclerosis,2011,219(2):917-924.