头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦与其他临床常用药物配伍禁忌文献分析
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  • 英文篇名:Literature analysis on incompatibility of cefoperazone-tazobactam combined with other commonly used drugs
  • 作者:李亚玲 ; 陈洪燕 ; 李俊
  • 英文作者:LI Ya-ling;CHEN Hong-yan;LI Jun;Department of Pharmacy,the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University;Department of Anorectum,the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University;
  • 关键词:头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦 ; 药物配伍禁忌 ; 药物稳定性 ; 药学服务
  • 英文关键词:cefoperazone-tazobactam;;drug incompatibility;;drug stability;;pharmaceutical services
  • 中文刊名:XYYL
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies
  • 机构:西南医科大学附属医院药学部;西南医科大学附属医院肛肠科;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-25
  • 出版单位:中国新药与临床杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.38
  • 基金:全国中药特色技术传承人才培训项目(2015481601003)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XYYL201902015
  • 页数:5
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:31-1746/R
  • 分类号:63-67
摘要
目的探讨头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦与其他临床常用药物联合用药的配伍禁忌,为安全用药提供参考。方法以"头孢哌酮钠他唑巴坦钠"、"配伍禁忌"或"配伍稳定性"为检索词,检索2005年1月1日至2018年3月31日中国知网、万方、维普等数据库收载的头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦与其他临床常用药物配伍禁忌相关的文献,并进行分析。结果共筛选出有效文献85篇,涉及药物包括抗菌药类、镇痛镇静类、糖皮质激素类、中药类及其他类,共39种药物与头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦存在配伍禁忌。头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦的溶媒大多采用氯化钠注射液(80/96), pH值为4.5~7.0;部分采用5%葡萄糖注射液(7/96), pH值为3.2~6.5;与其有配伍禁忌的药物采用的溶媒大部分为氯化钠注射液(39/96),其次是5%葡萄糖注射液(11/96)。配伍方式以序贯输入为主,发生位置主要在输液管及莫非滴管中,发生时间各文献表述不一,发生现象主要有浑浊、絮状物等。结论头孢哌酮-他唑巴坦与多种临床常用药物存在配伍禁忌,主要与pH值改变、溶媒选择不适宜有关,与配伍方式、发生位置无关。
        AIM To explore the incompatibility of cefoperazone-tazobactam combined with other commonly used drugs,and provide reference for safe and rational drug use.METHODS "Cefoperazone sodium tazobactam sodium","incompatibility" or "compatibility" were selected as the keywords.The case reports of cefoperazone-tazobactam was incompatible with other commonly used drugs were collected and analyzed statistically from CNKI,Wanfang and VIP database from January 1,2005 to March 31,2018.RESULTS A total of 85 effective literatures were selected,involving antibacterial,analgesic sedative,glucocorticoids,traditional Chinese medicine and other types.A total of 39 drugs were contraindicated with cefoperazone-tazobactam.Most of the solvents for cefoperazone-tazobactam were sodium chloride injection(80/96),which pH value was 4.5-7.0.And some used 5% glucose injection(7/96),which pH value was 3.2-6.5.Most of the solvents used in combination with the contraindications were sodium chloride injection(39/96),followed by 5%glucose injection(11/96).The compatibility mode was mainly sequential input,and the occurrence position was mainly in the infusion tube and the Mohs dropper.The occurrence time was different in each literature,and the occurrence phenomenon mainly included turbidity,floc,etc.CONCLUSION The cefoperazone-tazobactam is incompatibility with various commonly used drugs,which is mainly related to the change of pH value,the inappropriate choice of solvent and has nothing to do with the compatibility mode and the location of occurrence.
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