基于虚拟现实技术的历史文化景观重现
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摘要
近些年来,新科学技术不断涌现在社会大众面前,尤其是虚拟现实技术的出现,不仅给人们的日常工作和生活带来重要的影响,同时在一定程度上有利于我国的历史文化景观的恢复。相对于传统的文化景观的规划设计来说,搜集的资料不够全面、缺少先进的科技手段、效率也比较低,导致最终得到的结果也不尽如人意。而现在,可以充分利用虚拟现实技术将相关规划制成一个三维立体模型,从而给顾客带来更加生动逼真的感受。该技术还可以通过多个接口,将顾客体验后提出的建议进行调整和完善,这比传统规划设计步骤更方面简单、容易操作。因而,虚拟现实技术在我国传统优秀的历史文化景观的恢复与再现扮演着至关重要的作用。
In recent years,new science and technology is constantly emerging to the public.Especially the emergence of virtual reality technology not only brings important influence to people's daily work and life,but also helps to restore our historical and cultural landscape to some extent. Compared with the traditional cultural landscape planning and design,the collected data are not comprehensive,lack of advanced scientific and technological means,and the efficiency is relatively low,resulting in the final result is not satisfactory. Now,we can make full use of the virtual reality technology to make the related planning into a three-dimensional model,which will bring more vivid and realistic feelings to the customers.The technology can also adjust and improve the suggestions put forward by customer experience through multiple interfaces,which is simpler and easier to operate than traditional planning and design steps.Therefore,the virtual reality technology plays a vital role in the restoration and reproduction of the traditional and excellent historical and cultural landscape in China.
In recent years,new science and technology is constantly emerging to the public.Especially the emergence of virtual reality technology not only brings important influence to people's daily work and life,but also helps to restore our historical and cultural landscape to some extent. Compared with the traditional cultural landscape planning and design,the collected data are not comprehensive,lack of advanced scientific and technological means,and the efficiency is relatively low,resulting in the final result is not satisfactory. Now,we can make full use of the virtual reality technology to make the related planning into a three-dimensional model,which will bring more vivid and realistic feelings to the customers.The technology can also adjust and improve the suggestions put forward by customer experience through multiple interfaces,which is simpler and easier to operate than traditional planning and design steps.Therefore,the virtual reality technology plays a vital role in the restoration and reproduction of the traditional and excellent historical and cultural landscape in China.
引文
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[16] Alain Londero,Isabelle Viaud-Delmon,Alexis Baskind,Olivier Delerue,Stéphanie Bertet,Pierre Bonfils,Olivier Warusfel.Auditory and visual 3D virtual reality therapy for chronic subjective tinnitus:theoretical framework[J].Virtual Reality,2010,(2):139-146.
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[2]刘寿生.虚拟现实仿真平台异构并行计算关键技术研究[D].中国海洋大学. 2014.
[3]黄颖.基于Unity3D虚拟现实技术的岳麓书院3D漫游设计[D].湖南大学. 2016.
[4]马克·林奎斯特,埃卡特·兰格,等.风景园林中的多感官体验:从景观可视化到环境模拟[J].中国园林,2013,(5):17-21.
[5]王航宇,黎婷,王计平.虚拟现实技术在世界文化遗产保护中的应用——以秦始皇陵为例[J].数字技术与应用,2012,(6):89-90+93.
[6]武刚,余武.虚拟校园三维全景漫游系统探究与实现[J].现代教育技术,2013,(5):122-126.
[7]王圣霖,朱世范,胡海辉.基于移动设备的虚拟实境技术在景观设计中的应用[J].中国园林,2015,(11):65-68.
[8]徐宇杰,管会超.浅谈虚拟现实技术的实现与发展[J].科技资讯,2014,(28):19.
[9]张毅,陈晨,刘大平.传统山水建筑景观的拟象构造意识解析[J].古建园林技术,2016,(2):23-28.
[10]王海英,刘志峰.数字技术对南京民国建筑景观文化的保护与再利用研究[J].建筑与文化,2015,(8):113-114.
[11]邸锐,黄华明.广州市工业建筑景观遗产的再利用[J].工业建筑,2011,(8):18-21.
[12]郑鹏,马耀峰,李天顺.虚拟照进现实:对虚拟旅游的研究内核及范畴之思考[J].旅游学刊,2010,(2):13-18.
[13]孙亚芳,张奇.基于文化旅游的大数据分析管理系统研究[J].山西科技,2017,(4):60-62.
[14]武静,张鑫.基于贝叶斯网络的景观设计途径的推送检验模式[J].湘潭大学自然科学学报,2016,(3):99-104.
[15]黄永林,谈国新.中国非物质文化遗产数字化保护与开发研究[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2012,(2):49-55.
[16] Alain Londero,Isabelle Viaud-Delmon,Alexis Baskind,Olivier Delerue,Stéphanie Bertet,Pierre Bonfils,Olivier Warusfel.Auditory and visual 3D virtual reality therapy for chronic subjective tinnitus:theoretical framework[J].Virtual Reality,2010,(2):139-146.
[17] Betty J Mohler,Sarah H Creem-Regehr,William B Thompson,Heinrich H Bü,lthoff.The Effect of Viewing a Self-Avatar on Distance Judgments in an HMD-Based Virtual Environment[J]. PRESENCE:Teleoperators and Virtual Environments,2010,(3):1255-1264.