摘要
在职业教育的发展过程中,教学质量决定着将来的发展。影响教学质量最主要的因素就是要有一批高水平的教师队伍,因此,对教师教学质量的评价就显得特别重要,科学的评价方案可以极大地调动教师的积极性,保障办学效益。
本文对教师绩效评价问题的特点进行了分析,认为教师绩效评价工作主要具有多因素性、模糊性的特点。该过程与模糊数学中模糊聚类分析非常吻合,所以本课题立足于山东工业职业学院的实际特点和教育发展对教学质量的要求,以教师评价体系为研究对象,将模糊数学中的模糊聚类分析的理论引入教师教学质量评价中。采用模糊聚类分析建立数学模型,根据教师评价过程中的规则进行建模,建立相应的指标体系和模糊矩阵,通过模糊聚类分析对人员进行分类,从而将模糊聚类分析引入到山东工业学院的教师评价中。
在将模糊数学相关理论引入到教师评价的过程中,主要进行了以下几个方面的工作:
1、在模糊数学的理论中选择什么模型进行教师考评。
2、如何建立相似矩阵。
3、如何确定模糊相似矩阵的截集。
4、教师考评的验证。
在系统实现上教师评价采用了以下开发平台和开发环境,即:Windows 2000操作系统、SQL Server 2000数据库平台、IIS5.0的WEB环境、ASP开发语言,实现了教师评价的无纸化和合情合理化。
In the process of developing vocational education, the quality of teaching determines the future development. The most important factor of affect the teaching quality is to have a number of high-level teachers, therefore, the evaluation of the teaching quality of teachers is particularly important,scientific evaluation program can be greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of teachers.
This paper has carried on the analysis to the teacher achievements appraisal question characteristic,though the teacher achievements appraisal work mainly has the multi-factors,the fuzziness characteristic. This process is very similar to fuzzy clustering analysis in fuzzy mathematics.Therefor,this topic bases on Shandong Industrial Vocational colleague of the actual characteristics and the requirements of teaching quality in education development, subjects to evaluation system for teachers to study,introduces the fuzzy math of fuzzy clustering analysis of the theory in teaching quality evaluation.I established mathematics model based on fuzzy clustering analysis in fuzzy mathematics and the process of human resources decision-analysis. Fuzzy clustering analysis is introduced into the human resources decision analysis of teacher evaluation of Shang Dong Industry and Vocational College.
When the related theory of fuzzy mathematics is introduced into teacher evaluation,I have mainly do the following works:
1、Which model should be choosen in fuzzy mathematics theory in making teacher evaluation?
2、How to establish the similar matrix?
3、How to decide the value of interceptλof the fuzzy similar matrix?
4、How to verify teacher evaluation?
On the system realization,teacher evaluation system adopt the development platform and environment,that is Windows 2000 operation system,SQL Server 2000 database development platform,IIS5.0 WEB environment,ASP development language. It achieved a paperless and reasonable evaluation of teachers.
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