甘肃滨河酒厂采购管理研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
面对白酒市场激烈的竞争局面,搞好企业采购管理工作对于企业稳定生产、控制成本、提高质量以及保持持续性赢利至关重要。目前,甘肃滨河酒厂在采购管理方面面临着许多新问题:如何在满足生产需求的同时降低库存资金的占用?如何选择合适的供应商?如何与供应商建立稳定的协作联盟,降低采购成本,保证供应链的顺利运转等等,这些问题已经成为企业采购管理中必须解决的现实问题。
     论文以甘肃滨河酒厂采购管理为研究对象,依据采购管理、供应链管理、业务流程重组等管理理论,在深入调查甘肃滨河酒厂采购管理现状的基础上,分析归纳了采购管理中存在的各种问题。这些问题主要涉及物料库存控制、供应商管理、采购业务流程、采购信息化等方面。通过分析这些问题产生的原因,提出了相应的解决方案。该方案包括四个方面:首先,提出了ABC物料分类管理与控制策略;其次,对现有供应商和后备供应商提出了不同的评价和选择模型,并探讨了相应的管理措施;再次,针对滨河酒厂采购业务流程中存在的问题,提出了流程优化方案,并建议加强对采购流程的监督与控制;最后,针对滨河酒厂采购管理中信息化程度较低的现状,提出了采购管理内部信息化和外部信息化的相关建议。
     论文研究成果对完善甘肃滨河酒厂采购管理工作具有一定的参考价值。
With the intense market competition of Chinese liquor, it is vital for an enterprise of Chinese liquor to enhance its purchasing management for the sake of stable production, cost control, quality improvement, and sustainable profitability. At present, Gansu Binhe Chinese Liquor Plant is facing many new problems in purchasing management, such as how to reduce the use of capital storage under condition of meeting the production requirements, how to select suitable suppliers, how to set up a stable cooperation relationship with suppliers so as to cut purchase cost and to ensure supply chain smoothly operating. These problems must be resolved in the purchasing management of a Chinese liquor enterprise.
    Focusing on the purchasing management of Gansu Binhe Chinese Liquor Plant, this dissertation tries to analyze and summarize the problems in purchasing management on the basis of the theories of purchasing management, supply chain management (SCM), and business process reengineering (BPR), and an in-depth study on its existing purchasing management. These problems are closely related to control of material storage, management of suppliers, purchase operation process, and management of purchase information and so on. By analyzing causes of these problems, this dissertation puts forward relevant solution plans for them. These plans include following four aspects. First of all, given are ABC classified management of materials and the control strategy. Secondly, this dissertation brings forward the quantitative models of supplier selection standards and methods for the existing and candidate suppliers, and tries to probe into the stimulation measures for the existing suppliers. Thirdly, an optimized plan of process is
    
    
    
    given in the light of the existing problems in purchasing process of Gansu Binhe Chinese Liquor Plant. It is suggested to strengthen the supervising and controlling of purchasing process. Finally, this dissertation puts forward relevant suggestions on the internal and external information management of Gansu Binhe Chinese Liquor Plant so as to enhance the information management in the purchasing process.
    The research results of this dissertation are valuable to improve the purchasing management of Gansu Binhe Chinese Liquor Plant.
引文
【1】马士华,林勇,陈志祥.供应链管理(M).北京:机械工业出版社,2000.
    【2】许淑君,马士华.供应链企业间的信任机制研究(J).工业工程与管理,2000,(6):5-8
    【3】王蔷.论战略联盟中的相互信任问题(上)(J).外国经济与管理,2000,22
    【4】迈克尔·哈默、詹姆斯·钱皮著,《改革公司——企业革命的宣言书》,上海,上海译文出版社,1998年
    【5】颜光华、刘正周等著,《企业再造》,上海,上海财经大学出版社,1998年
    【6】邵晓峰,季建华.供应链中供应商选择方法的研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2001,(8)
    【7】Lupta S. Supply chain management in complex manufacturing [J]. 1997, (3): 18-23
    【8】Augimori Y, Kusunoki K, Cho F, et al. Toyota production system and kanban systenm materialization of just-in-time and respect-for-human system[J]. 1997, 98:1-18
    【9】Finisher. Reengineering your business process. Journal of Systems Management, 1997, Jan/Feb.
    【10】Grover V, Malhotra MK Buiness Process Reengingeering:A Tutorial on the Concept, Evolution Method, Technology and Application Journal of Operation management, 1997, 15;P193-213
    【11】宋华,胡左浩著.现代物流与供应链管理.北京:经济管理出版社,2000.5
    【12】陈启申编著.供应链管理与企业资源计划(ERP).北京:企业管理出版社,2001
    【13】Leendets,M.R., (美)Fearon,H.E.著;张杰,张群译.采购与供应管理.北京:机械工业出版社,2001.9
    【14】刘文丽.企业供需链管理的实施策略探讨,计算机集成制造系统CIMS.2000,Vol.6
    【15】朱水兴.工业企业的采购与采购管理.北京:中国经济出版社,2001.1
    【16】颜光华、刘正周等著,《企业再造》,上海,上海财经大学出版社,1998年
    
    
    【17】MBA必修核心课程,《业务流程》,甘华鸣主编,中国国际广播出版社,2002年
    【18】黄曰安著,《现代企业管理信息系统》,陕西科技技术出版社,1999年
    【19】陈志祥,马士华,陈荣秋等著,供应链企业间的合作对策与委托实现机制问题[J].科研管理,1999,(6):98-101
    【20】赵先德,谢金星著.现代供应链管理的几个基本概念[J].南开管理评论.1999,(1):31-35
    【21】唐纳德J.鲍尔索克斯,戴维 J.克劳斯著,林国龙,宋柏,沙梅译,《物流管理——供应链过程一体化》,机械工业出版社,1999年8月版
    【22】乔恩.休斯,马克.拉尔夫,比尔。米切尔斯著,孟韬,张丽萍译,《供应链再造》,东北财经大学出版社,1999年
    【23】大卫.辛奇-利维,菲利普.剀明斯基,艾迪斯.辛奇-利维著,季建华,邵晓峰,王丰等译,《供应链设计与管理——概、战略与案例研究》,上海远东出版社,2000年
    【24】龚国华,吴新宇,“基于Web第三方物流信息系统的开发与设计”,《管理信息系统》,2000年 第10期,P26-28
    【25】陈武,杨家本,“采购过程风险管理”,《系统工程理论与实践》,2000年第6期,P54-58
    【26】朱道立.物流与供应链管理[M],上海:复旦大学出版社,2001.
    【27】A. Gunasekaran. Just in time purchasing:An investigation for Economicss, 1999, 59):77-84.
    【28】鲁振德等.物资采购计划自动生成系统[J].小型微型计算机系统,1999,(1)76-80.
    【29】唐志文,汪定伟.用电子商务实现优化库存管理的方法[J].基础自动化,2000,(5):28-30.
    【30】陈宝胜,孙静春.企业采购信息化革新[J].中国软科学,2001年(4).