摘要
农村生活能源消费规模、消费能力和使用设备技术等对生态环境有着重大影响。消费规模的扩大会加重生态环境压力,而消费能力增强、能源使用设备的技术更新既能推动农村生活能源向市场化、清洁化方向发展,也能提高农村生活能源利用效率,从而改善农村生活能源消费的生态环境。
The scale of rural living energy consumption,consumption capacity,and the use of equipment and technology all have a significant impact on the ecological environment.The expansion of consumption scale will aggravate the pressure of ecological environment.It promotes the development of rural domestic energy towards a market-oriented and clean direction by enhanced consumption capacity and technological renovation of energy-using equipment.At the same time,it can improve the energy efficiency of rural life and the ecological environment of rural domestic energy consumption.
引文
(1)秦翊:《中国居民生活能源消费研究》,山西财经大学博士学位论文,2013。
(1)李光全,聂华林,杨艳丽,等:《中国农村生活能源消费的空间格局变化》,《中国人口·资源与环境》2010年第4期。
(2)Demurger S,Fournier M.“Rural poverty and fuelwood consumption:Evidence from Labagoumen Townshiop(China)”.https://ssrn.com/abstract=553761,2007-10-30.
(3)Demurger S,Fournier M.“Poverty andfirewoodconsumption:A Case Study of Rural Households in Northern China”,China Economic Review,2010,22(4):512-523.
(4)谢家智,涂先进,叶盛:《金融借贷、心理财富与农户消费》,《金融经济学研究》2017年第6期。
(1)徐中民,程国栋,邱国玉:《可持续性评价的ImP ACTS等式》,《地理学报》2005年第2期。
(2)狄向华,聂祚仁,左铁镛:《中国火力发电燃料消耗的生命周期排放清单》,《中国环境科学》2005第5期。
(1)Wackernagel M,Onisto L,Bello P,et al.“National natural-capital accounting with the ecological footprint concept”,Ecological Economics,2000,29(3):375-390.
(2)杨振:《农村生活能源消费的环境效应及影响因素分析》,《农业工程学报》2011年第1期。
(1)Chertow M R.“The IPAT equation and its variants:changing views of technology and environmental impact”,Journal of industry ecology,2000,4(4):13-30.
(2)Fisher-Kowalski M,Amann C.“Beyond IPAT and Kuznets curves:globalization as a vital factor in analyzing the environmental impact of socio-economic metabolism”,Population and environment,2001,23(1):7-47.
(1)Dietz T,Rose E A.“Rethinking the environmental impact of population,affluence and technology”,Human Eocology Review,1994(1):277-300.
(2)Preston S H.“The Effect of Population Growth on Environmental Quality”,Population Research and Policy Review,1996,15(2):95-108.
(3)邵帅,杨莉莉,曹建华:《工业能源消费碳排放影响因素研究---基于STIRPAT模型的上海分行业动态面板数据实证分析》,《财经研究》2010年第11期。
(4)Yeh J C,Liao C H.“Impact of population and economic growth on carbon emissions in Taiwan using an analytic tool STIRPAT”,Sustainable Environment Research,2016(2).
(5)Yeh J C,Liao C H.“Impact of population and economic growth on carbon emissions in Taiwan using an analytic tool STIRPAT”,Sustainable Environment Research,2016(2).
(6)杨莉,刘宁,戴明忠:《城镇化进程中居民生活消费的生态环境压力评估---以江苏省江阴市为例》,《生态学报》2008年第11期。
(7)徐中民,程国栋,邱国玉:《可持续性评价的ImP ACTS等式》,《地理学报》2005年第2期。
(1)Omar R,Masera.“From linear fuel swithing to multiple cooking strategies:A critique and alternative to the energy ladder model”,World Development,2000,28(12):2 083-2 103.
(2)York R,Rosa E A,Dietz T.“STIRPAT,Impat and ImP ACT:Analytic tools for unpacking the driving forces ofenvironmental impacts”,Ecological Economics,2003,46(3):351-365。