我国水污染的主要成因及防治对策
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  • 英文篇名:The main causes of water pollution in China and its prevention and control measures
  • 作者:孙华杰
  • 英文作者:Sun Huajie;Harbin Normal University;
  • 关键词:水污染 ; 主要成因 ; 防治对策
  • 英文关键词:Water pollution;;Main causes;;Control strategies
  • 中文刊名:环境与发展
  • 英文刊名:Environment and Development
  • 机构:哈尔滨师范大学;
  • 出版日期:2019-09-28
  • 出版单位:环境与发展
  • 年:2019
  • 期:09
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:67-68
  • 页数:2
  • CN:15-1369/X
  • ISSN:2095-672X
  • 分类号:X52
摘要
本文分析了目前中国水资源污染现状,即水污染状况普遍、水污染治理滞后、水环境安全隐患、水资源利用效率低、水生态破坏等,找出了造成水污染的原因,论述了水污染对人体健康、农业渔业、工业生产等方面的危害,最后提出了我国水污染的防治对策。只有真正实现对水资源的可持续利用,实现绿色环境保护,才能让中国真正实现社会经济与自然资源的和谐统一。
        This paper analyzes the current status of water pollution in China, namely, water pollution is common, water pollution control is lagging, water environment safety hazards, water resource utilization efficiency is low, water ecology Destruction, etc., found out the cause of water pollution, discussed the harm of water pollution on human health, agricultural fishery, industrial production, etc., and finally put forward the prevention and control measures of water pollution in China. Only by realizing the sustainable use of water resources and realizing green environmental protection can China truly realize the harmonious integration of social economy and natural resources.
引文
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    [2]Huo Y, Wang L C, Jiao S X, et al. Water pollution driving forces and pollution prevention measures priority of medium/small-sized cities in southern China.[J].China Environmental Science,2009,29(10):1052-1058.
    [3] Zhu Tiequn Department of Environmental Engineering. Prevention and control of water pollution caused by agricultural nonpoint sources in China[J]. RURAL ECO-ENVIRONMENT, 2000.
    [4]吴纪宏,王国庆.黄河流域水污染形势、成因及其防治对策措施[C].中国水利学会2005学术年会,2005.