矿震冲击灾害远程在线预警平台
|
摘要
针对煤矿分析人员无法有效提升微震监测系统预警潜力的问题,基于多线程技术、ASP.NET技术,采用主从式(Client/Server)网络架构和浏览器/服务器(Browser/Server)模式,搭建了由集成服务器、客户端和Web浏览发布3部分组成的矿震冲击灾害远程预警平台,结合微震法的冲击危险定性和定量评价方法,建立了冲击危险专家诊断系统,实现了通过矿震冲击灾害远程在线预警平台防治冲击地压。在28个矿井应用结果表明该在线预警平台能准确预测矿震冲击灾害。
According to the present status of the mine pressure bump disaster as the world difficult problem,according to the mine analyzers hard to effectively improve the early warning potential of the micro- seismic monitoring and measuring system,based on the multithread technology and ASP. NET technology,the Client / Server type( Client / Server) network framework and Browser / Server model were applied to establish the remote early warning platform of the mine seismic and pressure bump disaster consisted with the integration server,client terminal and web browsing and issuing three sections. In combination with the mine pressure bump danger qualitative and quantitative evaluation method of the micro- seismic method,the expert diagnosis system of the mine pressure bump danger was established and the mine pressure bump prevention and control was realized with the remote online early warning platform of the mine seismic and pressure bump disaster. Application results showed that the online early warning platform could accurately predicting rock- burst disaster impact in 28 mines.
According to the present status of the mine pressure bump disaster as the world difficult problem,according to the mine analyzers hard to effectively improve the early warning potential of the micro- seismic monitoring and measuring system,based on the multithread technology and ASP. NET technology,the Client / Server type( Client / Server) network framework and Browser / Server model were applied to establish the remote early warning platform of the mine seismic and pressure bump disaster consisted with the integration server,client terminal and web browsing and issuing three sections. In combination with the mine pressure bump danger qualitative and quantitative evaluation method of the micro- seismic method,the expert diagnosis system of the mine pressure bump danger was established and the mine pressure bump prevention and control was realized with the remote online early warning platform of the mine seismic and pressure bump disaster. Application results showed that the online early warning platform could accurately predicting rock- burst disaster impact in 28 mines.
引文
[1]窦林名,牟宗龙,陆菜平,等.采矿地球物理理论与技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2014:43-46.
[2]何满潮,谢和平,彭苏萍,等.深部开采岩体力学研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(16):2803-2813.He Manchao,Xie Heping,Peng Suping,et al.Study on rock mechanics in deep mining engineering[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2005,24(16):2803-2813.
[3]潘俊锋,宁宇,毛德兵,等.煤矿开采冲击地压启动理论[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2012,31(3):586-596.Pan Junfeng,Ning Yu,Mao Debing,et al.Theory of rockburst start-up during coal mining[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2012,31(3):586-596.
[4]魏东,贺虎,秦原峰,等.相邻采空区关键层失稳诱发矿震机理研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):1957-1962.Wei Dong,He Hu,Qin Yuanfeng,et al.Study on mechanism of mining tremor induced by key strata instability in the gob beside the working face[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):1957-1962.
[5]姜福兴,杨淑华,成云海,等.煤矿冲击地压的微地震监测研究[J].地球物理学报,2006,49(5):1511-1516.Jiang Fuxing,Yang Shuhua,Cheng Yunhai,et al.Study on microseismic monitoring of rock burst in coal mine[J].Chinese Journal of Geophys,2006,49(5):1511-1516.
[6]邴绍丹,潘一山.矿山微震定位方法及应用研究[J].煤矿开采,2007,12(5):1-4.Bing Shaodan,Pan Yishan.Micro-seismic orientation method for mine and its application[J].Coal Mining Technology,2007,12(5):1-4.
[7]牟宗龙,窦林名,巩思园,等.矿井SOS微震监测网络优化设计及震源定位误差数值分析[J].煤矿开采,2009,14(3):8-12.Mu Zonglong,Dou Linming,Gong Siyuan,et al.Networking design of SOS micro-seismic monitoring for mine and error analysis of seismic resource orientation[J].Coal Mining Technology,2009,14(3):8-12.
[8]巩思园,窦林名,曹安业,等.煤矿微震监测台网优化布设研究[J].地球物理学报,2010,53(2):457-465.Gong Siyuan,Dou Linming,Cao Anye,et al.Study on optimal configuration of seismological observation network for coal mine[J].Chinese Journal of Geophys,2010,53(2):457-465.
[9]巩思园,窦林名,马小平,等.提高煤矿微震定位精度的最优通道个数选取研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):2017-2021.Gong Siyuan,Dou Linming,Ma Xiaoping,et al.The method to identify the optimal channel numbers for increasing the location accuracy of microseismic events in coal mine[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):2017-2021.
[10]黎洪生,何岭松,史铁林,等.基于B/S的远程故障诊断专家系统研究[J].武汉工业大学学报,1999,21(4):39-41.Li Hongsheng,He Lingsong,Shi Tielin,et al.Research of B/Sbased remote diagnostics expert system[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology,1999,21(4):39-41.
[11]刘友生,陈一平.用ASP实现WEB数据库智能查询[J].计算机应用与软件,2005,22(2):38.Liu Yousheng,Chen Yiping.Use asp to build web database intelligent query[J].Computer Applications and Software,2005,22(2):38.
[12]赵毅鑫,姜耀东,王涛,等.“两硬”条件下冲击地压微震信号特征及前兆识别[J].煤炭学报,2012,37(12):1960-1966.Zhao Yixin,Jiang Yaodong,Wang Tao,et al.Features of microseismic events and precursors of rock burst in underground coal mining with hard roof[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(12):1960-1966.
[13]夏永学,康立军,齐庆新,等.基于微震监测的5个指标及其在冲击地压预测中的应用[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):2011-2016.Xia Yongxue,Kang Lijun,Qi Qingxin,et al.Five indexes of microseismic and their application in rock burst forecastion[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):2011-2016.
[14]李志华,窦林名,管向清,等.矿震前兆分区监测方法及应用[J].煤炭学报,2009,34(5):614-618.Li Zhihua,Dou Linming,Guan Xiangqing,et al.A zoning monitoring method of microseismic premonition and its application[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2009,34(5):614-618.
[15]李铁,蔡美峰,纪洪广,等.强矿震预测的研究[J].北京科技大学学报,2005,27(3):260-263.Li Tie,Cai Meifeng,Ji Hongguang,et al.Study on forecasting strong mining-induced earthquake[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2005,27(3):260-263.
[16]Lu Caiping,Dou Linming,Cao Anye.Research on microseismic activity rules in Sanhejian Coal Mine[J].Journal of Coal Science&Engineering,2008,14(3):373-377.
[17]Cai Wu,Dou Linming,Gong Siyuan,et al.Quantitative analysis of seismic velocity tomography in rock burst hazard assessment[J].Natural Hazards,2014(23):1-13.
[18]Dou Linming,Chen Tongjun,Gong Siyuan,et al.Rockburst hazard determination by using computed tomography technology in deep workface[J].Safety Science,2011,50(4):736-740.
[19]Lurka A.Location of high seismic activity zones and seismic hazard assessment in Zabrze Bielszowice coal mine using passive tomography[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2008,18(2):177-181.
[20]Luxbacher K D,Westman E,Swanson P,et al.Three-dimensional time-lapse velocity tomography of an underground longwall panel[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,2008,45(4):478-485.
[2]何满潮,谢和平,彭苏萍,等.深部开采岩体力学研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(16):2803-2813.He Manchao,Xie Heping,Peng Suping,et al.Study on rock mechanics in deep mining engineering[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2005,24(16):2803-2813.
[3]潘俊锋,宁宇,毛德兵,等.煤矿开采冲击地压启动理论[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2012,31(3):586-596.Pan Junfeng,Ning Yu,Mao Debing,et al.Theory of rockburst start-up during coal mining[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2012,31(3):586-596.
[4]魏东,贺虎,秦原峰,等.相邻采空区关键层失稳诱发矿震机理研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):1957-1962.Wei Dong,He Hu,Qin Yuanfeng,et al.Study on mechanism of mining tremor induced by key strata instability in the gob beside the working face[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):1957-1962.
[5]姜福兴,杨淑华,成云海,等.煤矿冲击地压的微地震监测研究[J].地球物理学报,2006,49(5):1511-1516.Jiang Fuxing,Yang Shuhua,Cheng Yunhai,et al.Study on microseismic monitoring of rock burst in coal mine[J].Chinese Journal of Geophys,2006,49(5):1511-1516.
[6]邴绍丹,潘一山.矿山微震定位方法及应用研究[J].煤矿开采,2007,12(5):1-4.Bing Shaodan,Pan Yishan.Micro-seismic orientation method for mine and its application[J].Coal Mining Technology,2007,12(5):1-4.
[7]牟宗龙,窦林名,巩思园,等.矿井SOS微震监测网络优化设计及震源定位误差数值分析[J].煤矿开采,2009,14(3):8-12.Mu Zonglong,Dou Linming,Gong Siyuan,et al.Networking design of SOS micro-seismic monitoring for mine and error analysis of seismic resource orientation[J].Coal Mining Technology,2009,14(3):8-12.
[8]巩思园,窦林名,曹安业,等.煤矿微震监测台网优化布设研究[J].地球物理学报,2010,53(2):457-465.Gong Siyuan,Dou Linming,Cao Anye,et al.Study on optimal configuration of seismological observation network for coal mine[J].Chinese Journal of Geophys,2010,53(2):457-465.
[9]巩思园,窦林名,马小平,等.提高煤矿微震定位精度的最优通道个数选取研究[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):2017-2021.Gong Siyuan,Dou Linming,Ma Xiaoping,et al.The method to identify the optimal channel numbers for increasing the location accuracy of microseismic events in coal mine[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):2017-2021.
[10]黎洪生,何岭松,史铁林,等.基于B/S的远程故障诊断专家系统研究[J].武汉工业大学学报,1999,21(4):39-41.Li Hongsheng,He Lingsong,Shi Tielin,et al.Research of B/Sbased remote diagnostics expert system[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology,1999,21(4):39-41.
[11]刘友生,陈一平.用ASP实现WEB数据库智能查询[J].计算机应用与软件,2005,22(2):38.Liu Yousheng,Chen Yiping.Use asp to build web database intelligent query[J].Computer Applications and Software,2005,22(2):38.
[12]赵毅鑫,姜耀东,王涛,等.“两硬”条件下冲击地压微震信号特征及前兆识别[J].煤炭学报,2012,37(12):1960-1966.Zhao Yixin,Jiang Yaodong,Wang Tao,et al.Features of microseismic events and precursors of rock burst in underground coal mining with hard roof[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(12):1960-1966.
[13]夏永学,康立军,齐庆新,等.基于微震监测的5个指标及其在冲击地压预测中的应用[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(12):2011-2016.Xia Yongxue,Kang Lijun,Qi Qingxin,et al.Five indexes of microseismic and their application in rock burst forecastion[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(12):2011-2016.
[14]李志华,窦林名,管向清,等.矿震前兆分区监测方法及应用[J].煤炭学报,2009,34(5):614-618.Li Zhihua,Dou Linming,Guan Xiangqing,et al.A zoning monitoring method of microseismic premonition and its application[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2009,34(5):614-618.
[15]李铁,蔡美峰,纪洪广,等.强矿震预测的研究[J].北京科技大学学报,2005,27(3):260-263.Li Tie,Cai Meifeng,Ji Hongguang,et al.Study on forecasting strong mining-induced earthquake[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2005,27(3):260-263.
[16]Lu Caiping,Dou Linming,Cao Anye.Research on microseismic activity rules in Sanhejian Coal Mine[J].Journal of Coal Science&Engineering,2008,14(3):373-377.
[17]Cai Wu,Dou Linming,Gong Siyuan,et al.Quantitative analysis of seismic velocity tomography in rock burst hazard assessment[J].Natural Hazards,2014(23):1-13.
[18]Dou Linming,Chen Tongjun,Gong Siyuan,et al.Rockburst hazard determination by using computed tomography technology in deep workface[J].Safety Science,2011,50(4):736-740.
[19]Lurka A.Location of high seismic activity zones and seismic hazard assessment in Zabrze Bielszowice coal mine using passive tomography[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2008,18(2):177-181.
[20]Luxbacher K D,Westman E,Swanson P,et al.Three-dimensional time-lapse velocity tomography of an underground longwall panel[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,2008,45(4):478-485.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心