摘要
应用高分辨率层序地层学理论、技术方法,综合地震、钻井岩芯及测井资料对金湖凹陷金南—腰滩地区戴南组一段进行了高分辨率层序地层研究,识别出层序界面和洪泛面两类转换面,并进一步划分出1个长期、2~3个中期及4~7个短期旋回层序,短期、中期旋回层序以向上"变深"型和向上"变深"复"变浅"型为主,向上"变浅"型不发育,长期旋回层序则以向上"变深"复"变浅"为主。在此基础上,依据旋回等时对比法则,建立了研究区戴南组一段层序地层格架,对各中期旋回层序砂体进行了等时追踪对比,发现MSC3时期金南地区吕庄构造带及腰滩石港断裂上升盘沉积缺失,砂体主要沿金南工区西部及石港断裂下降盘呈条件状展布,地层超覆特征明显,此类砂体是隐蔽油藏勘探的有利目标。
By using the high resolution sequence stratigraphy theory,the sequence stratigraphy for the first member of Dainan Formation in Jinnan-Yaotan block of Jinhu Depression is analyzed together with comprehensive research of seismic,core and well logging data.Two kinds of transitional surface,sequence boundary,and flooding surface are recognized.And the aimed segment is divided into one long-term cycle,two to three intermediate term cycles and four to seven short-term cycles.The main types of the short and intermediate term are upward-deepening,and upward-deepening then to upward-shallowing.The long term is upwarddeepening then to upward-shallowing.Based on the principle of isochronic correlation,the sequence stratigraphic framework of the first member of Dainan Formation is established,and the sandbodies of intermediate term cycles are tracked and correlated.The result shows that the upside of Shigang Fault and the Lvzhuang tectonic zone are loss of the MSC3,the sandbodies are mainly distributed in the west of Jinnan area and the downside of Shigang Fault,the character of stratigraphic onlap is apparent.This kind of sandbody is a very favorable target for subtle reservoir exploration.
引文
邓宏文,王洪亮,李熙吉吉.1996.层序地层地层基准面的识别,对比技术及应用[J].石油与天然气地质,17(3):177-184.
高志勇,郑荣才,罗平.2007.陆相高分辨率层序地层中洪泛面特征研究[J].成都理工大学学报.34(1):47-55.
李亚军,李儒峰,陈莉琼,等.2011.苏北盆地金湖凹陷热史与成藏期判识[J].沉积学报,29(2):395-401.
刘世丽.2010.金湖凹陷戴南组沉积相研究[J].石油天然气学报,32(3):193-196.
苏娟,郭建华.2008.基准面旋回与储集层宏观非均质性的关系研究——以塔中围斜区上泥盆统东河塘组储集层为例[J].石油地质与工程,22(2):7-10.
郑荣才,彭军,彭光明,等.2003.高分辨率层序分析在油藏开发工程中的应用——以百色盆地仑35块那二段油藏为例[J].沉积学报,21(4):654-662.
郑荣才,彭军,吴朝容.2001.陆相盆地基准面旋回的级次划分和研究意义[J].沉积学报,19(2):249-245.
郑荣才,彭军.2002.陕北志丹三角洲长6油层组高分辨率层序分析与等时对比[J].沉积学报,20(1):92-100.
郑荣才,文华国,李凤杰.2010.高分辨率层序地层学[M].北京:地质出版社.
郑荣才,吴朝容,叶茂才.2000.浅谈陆相盆地高分辨率层序地层研究思路[J].成都理工学院学报,27(3):241-244.
郑荣才,尹世民,彭军.2000.基准面旋回结构和叠加样式的沉积动力学分析[J].沉积学报,18(3):369-375.
Cross T A and Lessenger M A.1994.High-resolution stratigraphic correlation from the perspective of base-level cycles and sediment accommodation[C].Proceeding of Northwestern European Sequence Stratigraphy Congress,105-123.