Pleistocene Deformation Features of the East Segment, Kuqa Thrust Belt in Tarim, Xinjiang and Its Comparison with the West Segment
摘要
The Cenozoic Kuqa foreland fold-and-thrust belt experienced two episodes of compressive deformation.The Pleistocene compressive deformation resulted in segmentation of the Kuqa thrust belt,which could be summarized as follows.1)the gypsum-salt layers had varied stratohorizons and thicknesses in the west and east segments of the Kuqa belt.;2)the Pleistocene anticlines and core thrusts well developed in the West Qiulitag of the west segment,and elongated more than 100 km;3)in the west segment,the transfer structure was NW-strike sinistral shear faults,and only one Pleistocene shear fault was found so far and 4)the drainages had different features.In the west segment,the current was NW-direction,then turned towards east-by-northeast along the northern piedmont of the West Qiulitag Mountains.While in the east segment,a group of longitudinal rivers flowed through the East Qiulitag Mountains.