The Shuitou pluton is one of the composite plutons without accurate dating age in the southern Jiangxi Province. Zircon samples taken from the Shuitou pluton were selected for U-Pb dating. This study indicates that Shuitou pluton is a composite pluton. Combining the petrological and geochemical study on this pluton,petrogenesis and ore-bearing properties are illustrated briefly in this paper. The data indicate that the Shuitou pluton is a composite pluton formed by the result of in-situ-melting of granite. The geochemical data from the study show that this pluton has major mineralization conditions of mother rock for REE deposits.