云南大理州男男同性恋者HI/VTP感染状况调查
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摘要
目的:了解男男同性恋人群中艾滋病病毒(H IV)和梅毒螺旋体(TP)感染状况。方法:通过招募男男同性恋人群,用酶联免疫法(ELISA)进行H IV抗体筛查,阳性者以W estern.B lot进行确证试验,梅毒特异性抗体检测采用环状片测试法(TRUST)进行初筛,阳性者采用梅毒螺旋血球凝集试验(TPPA)进行确诊。结果:在305例同性恋人群中,检出H IV抗体阳性者9例,感染率为2.95%,检出TP抗体阳性者6例,感染率为1.97%。结论:大理州男男同性恋人群中有H IV/TP感染情况,应加强高危场所的艾滋病和梅毒防治知识的宣传,提高人们的健康意识。
Objective:To understand the gay men population in the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) and Treponema pallidum(TP) infection status.Methods: To recruit gay men population in Dali,using Enzyme-Linked Immuno-sorbent Assay(ELISA) for HIV antibody screening,using Western Blot Corroborating test to the positive infections,using Rapid plasma reagin(TRUST) for syphilis antibody early screen,positive infections using Treponema pallidum particle agglutination(TPPA) for syphilis diagnosis.Results: In the 305 gay men,it have been detected HIV antibody positive,were 9 patients(2.95%);detected TP antibody positive,were 6 patients(1.97%).Conclusion: HIV/TP infection status in men gay population is exist in Dali prefecture.We must strengthen propaganda prevention knowledge of AIDS and syphilis in high-risk places,to raise people′s awareness of health.
Objective:To understand the gay men population in the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) and Treponema pallidum(TP) infection status.Methods: To recruit gay men population in Dali,using Enzyme-Linked Immuno-sorbent Assay(ELISA) for HIV antibody screening,using Western Blot Corroborating test to the positive infections,using Rapid plasma reagin(TRUST) for syphilis antibody early screen,positive infections using Treponema pallidum particle agglutination(TPPA) for syphilis diagnosis.Results: In the 305 gay men,it have been detected HIV antibody positive,were 9 patients(2.95%);detected TP antibody positive,were 6 patients(1.97%).Conclusion: HIV/TP infection status in men gay population is exist in Dali prefecture.We must strengthen propaganda prevention knowledge of AIDS and syphilis in high-risk places,to raise people′s awareness of health.
引文
[1]张振开.男男性行为人群现状及艾滋病高危行为干预[J].应用预防医学,2008,14(增):12-15.
[2]朱军礼,张洪波,吴尊友,等.男男性行为人群艾滋病危险行为同伴干预研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,2008,42(2):895-900.
[3]张昌应,阮师漫,石志林.济南市MSM和暗娼人群AIDS相关知识和危险行为调查[J].中国艾滋病性病,2008,14(1):55-57.
[4]傅利军,芳益荣,郭天英.浙江省绍兴市男男性接触者性行为特征调查[J].疾病检测,2007,22(12):818-819.
[5]刘惠,汪宁,张琴,等.416名男男性接触者HIV和梅毒感染状况及性行为特征[J].中国艾滋病性病,2007,13(3):230-232.
[6]高省,王艳丽,丁正伟,等.中国部分城市男男性行为人群行为特征及HIV感染状况的研究[J].中国艾滋病性病,2008,14(6):548-551.
[7]马爱兵,安晓静,余慧芬,等.2005年云南省78例同性恋HIV抗体检测结果分析[J].中国艾滋病性病,2007,13(1):60-61.
[2]朱军礼,张洪波,吴尊友,等.男男性行为人群艾滋病危险行为同伴干预研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,2008,42(2):895-900.
[3]张昌应,阮师漫,石志林.济南市MSM和暗娼人群AIDS相关知识和危险行为调查[J].中国艾滋病性病,2008,14(1):55-57.
[4]傅利军,芳益荣,郭天英.浙江省绍兴市男男性接触者性行为特征调查[J].疾病检测,2007,22(12):818-819.
[5]刘惠,汪宁,张琴,等.416名男男性接触者HIV和梅毒感染状况及性行为特征[J].中国艾滋病性病,2007,13(3):230-232.
[6]高省,王艳丽,丁正伟,等.中国部分城市男男性行为人群行为特征及HIV感染状况的研究[J].中国艾滋病性病,2008,14(6):548-551.
[7]马爱兵,安晓静,余慧芬,等.2005年云南省78例同性恋HIV抗体检测结果分析[J].中国艾滋病性病,2007,13(1):60-61.
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