用户名: 密码: 验证码:
安徽庐枞盆地南部花岗岩的成岩时代及其意义
详细信息   下载全文 | 推荐本文 |
摘要
庐枞中生代火山盆地位于长江中下游断陷带,地处扬子板块的北缘。庐枞盆地内火山岩和侵入岩分布广泛,包括龙门院、砖桥、双庙和浮山4组火山岩以及34个出露地表的侵入、岩体。庐枞盆地内与成矿关系密切的侵入岩体的时空格架和岩浆演化等相关研究工作已经广泛开展,但对于盆地南部的花岗岩类侵入岩研究工作则相对薄弱,制约了对庐枞盆地岩浆作用及深部成矿预测的深入研究。本次工作在详细野外地质工作的基础上,系统对盆地南部的沙墩岩体、船艄石岩体、青山岩体、何家凹岩体、梅林岩体、古塘冲岩体和周家山岩体开展了岩石学、地球化学和年代学研究,确定其主要岩性为石英正长岩和钾长花岗岩,岩石全碱含量均较高,准铝质或过铝质;稀土含量中等,较强Eu亏损,呈略右倾的海鸥型稀土配分模式,成岩时代分别为:126.5±1.1 Ma、126.2±1.2 Ma、126.7±1.3 Ma、126.9±1.4 Ma、125.9±1.3 Ma、126.7±1.4 Ma和124.9±1.3 Ma,均形成于早白垩世。通过与庐枞盆地不同侵入岩的系统对比,提出这些岩体与庐枞盆地晚期侵入岩时代接近,岩石学特征类似,应为同一岩浆作用的产物,形成于区域岩石圈伸展的构造环境。
        LA-ICP MS zircon U-Pb dating for the hidden intrusions:such as Shadun intrusion,Chuanshaoshi intrusion,Qingshan intrusion,Hejiaao intrusion,Meilin intrusion,Gutangchong intrusion,Zhoujiashan intrusion in the south of the Lu-Zong Basin was carried out in this paper.These intrusions consist of alkali-feldspar granite and quartz syenite which contain a lot of K-feldspar.LA-ICP MS zircon U-Pb dating yields the ages of 126.5±1.1Ma,126.2±1.2Ma、126.7±1.3Ma,126.9±1.4Ma,125.9±1.3Ma,126.7±1.4Ma,124.9±1.3Ma for five intrusions,respectively.The results indicate that all the hidden intrusions in the south of Lu-Zong Basin formed in the Early Cretaceous.These intrusions are characterized by relative high silica and alkalis,ascribed to metaluminous or peraluminous,moderate REE and strong Eu depletion with a slightly right-inclined sea-gull REE patterns.These data,together with other accuracy dating data of volcanic rocks and intermediate-acid high-K calc-alkalie plutons in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River area,support the intrusions formed in a within-plate tensional tectonic environment.The results of the study are important for discussing the geodynamic settings of these intrusions in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River area.
引文
常印佛,刘湘培,吴言昌.1991.长江中下游铁铜成矿带.北京:地质出版社.1—377。Chang Yinfo,Liu Xiangpei and Wu Yanchang.1991.The Copper-Iron Belt of the Lower and Middle Reaches of the Changjiang River.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—377.
    董树文,项怀顺,高锐等.2010.长江中下游庐江—枞阳火山岩矿集区深部结构与成矿作用.岩石学报。26(9):2529—2542.Dong Shuwen,Xiang Huaishun,Gao Rui etal.2010.Deep structure and ore formation within Lujiang-Zongyang volcanic ore concentrated area in middle to lower reaches of Yangtze River.Acta Petrologica Sinica,26(9):2529—2542.
    董树文,张岳桥,龙长兴等.2007.中国侏罗纪构造变革与燕山运动新诠释.地质学报,81(11):1449—1461.Dong Shuwen,Zhang Yueqiao,Long Changxing et al.2007.Jurassic tectonic revolution in China and new interpretation of the Yanehan Movement.Acta Geologica Sinica,81(11):1449—1461.
    范裕,周涛发,袁峰等.2008.安徽庐江—枞阳地区A型花岗岩的LA-ICP MS定年及其地质意义.岩石学报,24(8):1715—1724.Fan Yu,Zhou Taofa,Yuan Feng et al.2008.LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages of the A-type granites in the Lu-Zong(LujiangZongyang)area and their geological significances.Aeta Petrologica Sinica,24(8):1715—1724.
    高锐,卢占武,刘金凯等.2010.庐—枞金属矿集区深地震反射剖面解释结果——揭露地壳精细结构,追踪成矿深部过程.岩石学报,26(9):2543—2552.Gao Rui,Lu Zhanwu,Liu Jinkai et al.2010.A result of interpreting from deep seismic reflection profile:Revealing fine structure of the crust and tracing deep process of the mineralization in Luzong deposit area.Acta Petrologica Sinica,26(9):2543—2552.
    黄清涛.1984.论罗河铁矿床地质特征及矿床成因.矿床地质,3(4):15—36.Huang Qingtao.1984.A brief discussion on geological characteristics of the Luohe iron deposit in Anhui Province.Mineral Deposits,3(4):15—36.
    蒋少涌,孙岩,孙明志等.2010.长江中下游成矿带九瑞矿集区叠合断裂系统和叠加成矿作用.岩石学报,26(9):2751—2767.Jiang Shaoyong,Sun Yon,Sun Mingzhi et al.2010.Reiterative fault systems and superimposed mineralization in the Jiurui metallogenic.eluster district,middle and lower Yangtze River mineralization belt,China.Acta Petrologica Sinica,26(9):2751—2767.
    刘洪,邱检生,罗清华等.2002.安徽庐枞中生代富钾火山岩成因的地球化学制约.地球化学,31(2):129—140.Liu Hong,Qiu Jianeheng,Luo Qinghua et al.2002.Petregenesis of the Mesozoic potash rich volcanic rocks in the Luzong Basin,Anhui Province:Geochemical constraints.Geochimica,31(2):129—140.
    刘珺,周涛发,袁峰等.2007.安徽庐枞盆地中巴家滩岩体的岩石地球化学特征及成因.岩石学报,23(10):561—572.Liu Jun,Zhou Taofa,Yuan Feng et al.2007.Rock geochemistry and genesis of the Bajiatan intrusion in the Lujiang-Zongyang volcanic basin,Anhui.Acta Petrologica Sinica,23(10):561—572.
    吕庆田,侯增谦,杨竹森等.2004.长江中下游地区的底侵作用及动力学演化模式:来自地球物理资料的约束.中国科学(D辑),34(9):783—794.L(u|¨)Qingtian,Hou Zengqian,Yang Zhusen et al.2005.Underplating in the middle-lower Yangtze valley and model of geodynaraic evolution:Constraints from geophysical data.Science in China(Series D),48(7):985—999.
    吕庆田,韩立国,严加永等.2010.庐枞矿集区火山气液型铁、矿床及控矿构造的反射地震成像.岩石学报,26(9):2598—2612.L(u|¨)Qingtian,Han Liguo,Yan Jiayong et al.2010.Seismic imaging of volcanic hydrothermal iron-sulfur deposits and its hosting structure in Luzong ore district.Acta Petrologica Sinica,26(9):2598—2612.
    毛景文,Holly s,杜安道等.2004.长江中下游地区铜金(钼)矿.Re-Os年龄测定及其对成矿作用的指示.地质学报,78(1):121—131.Mao Jingwen,Holly S,Du Andao et al.2004.Molybdenite Re-Os precise dating for molybdenite from Cu-Au-Mo deposits in the middle-lower reaches of Yangtze River belt and its implications for mineralization.Acta Geologica Sinica,78(1):121—131.
    任启江,刘孝善,徐兆文等.1991.安徽庐枞中生代火山构造洼地及其成矿作用,北京:地质出版社.1—206.Ren Qijiang,Liu Xiaoshan,Xu Zhaowen etal.1991.Mesozoic Volcano-Tectonic Depression and Mineralization in the Luzong,Anhui.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—206.
    孙冶东,杨荣勇,任启江等.1994.安徽庐枞地区中生代火山岩系的特征及其形成的构造背景.岩石学报,10(1):94—103.Sun Yedong,Yang Rongyong,Ren Qijiang et al.1994.Discussion on the characteristics and tectonic setting of the Mesozoic volcanic sequences in Lujiang-Zongyang area.Acta Petrologica Sinica,10(1):94—103.
    唐永成,吴言昌,储国正等.1998.安徽沿江地区铜金多金属矿床地质.北京:地质出版社.1~351.Tang Yongcheng,Wu Yanchang,Chu Guozheng et al.1998.Au-Cu Polymetallic Ore Deposit Geology Along the Yangtze River of Anhui Area.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—351.
    王彦斌,刘敦一,蒙义峰等.2004.安徽铜陵新桥铜——铁—金矿床中石英闪长岩和辉绿岩锆石SHRIMP年代学及其意义.中国地质,25(2):87—91.Wang Yanbin,Liu Dunyi,Meng Yifeng et al.2004.SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology of the Xinqiao Cu-S-Fe-Au deposit in the Tongling ore district,Anhui.Geology in China,25(2):87—91.
    王元龙,张旗,王焰.2001.宁芜火山岩的地球化学特征及其意义.岩石学报,17(4):565—575.Wang Yuanlong,Zhang Qi and Wang Yan.2001.Geochemical characteristics of volcanic rocks from Ningwu area,and its significance.Acta Petrologica Sinica,17(4):565—575.
    吴利仁.1984.华东及邻区中、新生代火山岩.北京:科学出版社.1—287.Wu Liren.1984.Meso-Cenozoic Volcanic Rocks in the East China and Its Adjacent Areas.Beijing:Science Press.1—287.
    吴明安,张千明,汪祥云.i996.安徽庐江龙桥铁矿.北京:地质出版社.1—192.Wu Ming'an,Zhang Qianming and Wang Xiangyun.1996.Iron Deposits in the Longqiao of Lujiang,Anhui.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—192.
    谢智,李全忠,陈江峰等.2007.庐枞早自垩世火山岩的地球化学特征及其源区意义.高校地质学报,13(2):235—249.Xie Zhi,Li Quanzhong,Chen Jiangfeng et al.2007.The geochemical characteristics of the Early-Cretaceous volcanies in Luzhong region and their source significances.Geological Journal of China Universities,13(2):235—249.
    袁峰,周涛发,范裕等.2008.庐枞盆地中生代火山岩的起源、演化及形成背景.岩石学报,24(8):1691—1702.Yuan Feng,Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu et al.2008,Source,evolution and tectonic setting of Mesozoic volcanic rocks in Luzong Basin,Anhui Province,Acta Petrologica Sinica,24(8):1691—1702.
    翟裕生,姚书振,林新多等.1992.长江中下游地区铁铜(金)成矿规律.北京:地质出版社.1—235.Zhai Yusheng,Yap Shuzhen,Lin Xinduo et al.1992.Metallogenic Regularity of Iron and Copper(Gold)Deposits in the Middle and Lower VaLley of the Yangtze River.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—235.
    张达,吴淦国,狄永军等.2006.铜陵凤凰山岩体SHRIMP锆石u—Pb年龄与构造变形及其对岩体侵位动力学背景的制约.地球科学,31(6):823—830.Zhang Da,Wu Ganguo,Di Yongjan et al.2006.Emplacement dynamics of Fenghuangshan pluton(Tongling,Anhui Province):Constraints from U-Pb SHRIMP dating of zircons and structural deformation,Earth Science,31(6):823—830.
    张乐骏,周涛发,范裕等.2008.安徽月山岩体的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年及其意义.岩石学报,24(8):1725—1732.Zhang Lejun,Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu et al.2008.SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating of Yueshan intrusion in the Yueshan ore field,Aahui,and its significance.Acta Petrologica Sinica,24(8):1725—1732.
    周涛发,袁峰,岳书仓等.2000.长江中下游两个系列铜、金矿床及其成矿流体系统的氢、氧、铅同位素研究.中国科学(D辑),30(增刊):122—128.Zhou Taofa,Yuan Feng,Yue Shucang et al.2000.Two series of copper-gold deposits in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River area(MLYRA)and the hydrogen,oxygen,sulfur and lead isotopes of their ore-forming hydrothermal systems.Science in Chins(Series D),43(suppl.):208—218.
    周涛发,宋明义,范裕等.2007.安徽庐枞盆地中巴家滩岩体的年代学研究及其意义.岩石学报,23(10):583—591.Zhou Taofa,Song Mingyi,Fan Yu et al.2007.Chronology of the Bajiatan intrusion in the Luzong Basin,Anhui,and its significance.Acts Petrologica Sinica,23(10):583—591.
    周涛发,范裕,袁峰.2008a.长江中下游成矿带成岩成矿作用研究进展.岩石学报,24(8):1665—1678.Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu and Yuan Feng.2008a.Advances on petrogensis and metallogeny study of the mineralization belt of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River area.Acts Petrologiea Sinica,24(8):1665—1678.
    周涛发,范裕,袁峰等.2008b.安徽庐枞(庐江—枞阳)盆地火山岩的年代学及其意义.中国科学(D辑),38(11):1342—1353.Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu,Yuan Feng et al.2008b.Geochronology of the volcanic rocks in the Lu-Zong(Lujiang-Zongyang)Basin and its significance.Science in China(Series D),51(10):1470—1482
    周涛发,范裕,袁峰等.2010.庐枞盆地侵入岩的时空格架及其对成矿的制约.岩石学报,26(9):2694—2714.Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu,Yuan Feng et al.2010.Temporal-spatial framework of magmafic intrusions in Luzong volcanic basin in East China and their constrain to mineralizations.Acts Petrologica Sinica,26(9):2694—2714.
    周涛发,范裕,袁蜂等.2011.长江中下游成矿带火山岩盆地的成岩成矿作用.地质学报,85(5):712—730.Zhou Taofa,Fan Yu,Yuan Feng et al.2011.Petrogensis and metallogeny study of the volcanic basins in the middle and lower Yangtze metallogenie belt.Acts Geologies Sinica,85(5):712—730.
    Andersen T.2002.Correction of common lead in U-Pb analyses that do not report~(204)Pb.Chemical Geology,192(1—2):59—79,
    Belousova E A,Griffin W L,O'Reilly S Y et al.2002.Igneous zircon:Trace element composition as an indicator of source rock type.Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology,143(5):602—622.
    Black L P,Kamo S L and Allen C M.2004.Improved~(206)Pb/~(238)U microprobe geochronology by the monitoring of a traceelement-related marx effect;SHRIMP,ID-TIMS,ELA-ICP-MS and oxygen isotope documentation for a series of zircon standards.Chemical Geology,205(1):115—140.
    Ludwig K R.2003.User's Manual for Isoplot 3.00:A Geochronological Toolkit for Microsoft Excel.Berkeley Geochronology Center Special Publication,(4).1—74.
    Liu Y S,Hu Z C,Gap S et al.2008.In situ analysis of major and trace elements of anhydrous minerals by LA-ICP MS without applying an internal standard.Chemical Geology,257(1):34—,43.
    Lin Y S,Gao S,Hu Z C et al.2010.Continental and oceanic cnzst recycling-induced melt-peridotite interactions in the TransNorth China Orogen:U-Pb dating,Hf isotopes and trace elements in zircons from mantle xennliths.Journal of Petrology,51(1—2):537—571.
    Wang Q,DerekA W,Xu J F et al.2006.Petrogenesis of Cretaceous adakitie and shoshonitic igneous recks in the Luzong area,Anhui Province(eastern China):Implication8for geodynamics and Cu-Au mineralization.Lithos,89(3—4):424—446.
    Xie G Q,Mao J W,Li R L et al.2008.Geochemistry and Nd-Sr isotopic studies of Late Mesozoic granitoids in the southeastern Hubei Province,Middle-Lower Yangtze River belt,eastern China:Petrogenesis and tectonic setting.Lithos,104(1—4):216—230.
    ①安徽省地勘局327地质队.1981.矾山镇幅、将军庙幅1:50000区域地质调查报告.1—225.
    ②安徽省地勘局327地质队.1985.义津桥幅、枞阳县幅、汤沟镇幅1:50000区域地质调查报告.1—198.
    ③安徽省地勘局327地质队.1988.盛桥幅、槐林咀幅、石涧埠幅、庐江县幅、开城桥幅.1:50000区域地质报告1—248.
    ④安徽省地勘局327地质队.1994.牛埠幅、周潭幅1:50000区域地质报告.1—276.
目录

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700