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Monomial algebras defined by Lyndon words
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文摘
Assume that is a finite alphabet and K is a field. We study monomial algebras , where W is an antichain of Lyndon words in X of arbitrary cardinality. We find a Poincar茅-Birkhoff-Witt type basis of A in terms of its Lyndon atoms N, but, in general, N may be infinite. We prove that if A has polynomial growth of degree d then A has global dimension d and is standard finitely presented, with . Furthermore, A has polynomial growth iff the set of Lyndon atoms N is finite. In this case A has a K-basis , where . We give an extremal class of monomial algebras, the Fibonacci-Lyndon algebras, , with global dimension n and polynomial growth, and show that the algebra of global dimension 6 cannot be deformed, keeping the multigrading, to an Artin-Schelter regular algebra.

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