One-year mortality of elderly patients with hip fracture surgically treated at a hospital in Southern Brazil

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• 作者：Marcelo Teodoro Ezequiel Guerra ; ^{mguerraz@hotmail.com} ; Roberto Deves Viana ; Lié ; genes Feil ; Eduardo Terra Feron ; Jonathan Maboni ; Alfonso Soria-Galvarro Vargas
• 关键词：Hip fractures ; Mortality ; Elderly
• 刊名：Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition)
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January-February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：52
• 期：1
• 页码：17-23
• 全文大小：650 K
• 卷排序：52

文摘

To analyze the mortality rate at one-year follow-up of patients with hip fracture who underwent surgery at the university hospital of this institution.MethodThe authors reviewed 213 medical records of hospitalized patients aged 65 years or older, following to the order they were admitted to the orthopedics and traumatology service from January 2012 to August 2013.ResultsOne-year mortality rate was 23.6%. Mortality was higher among women, with a 3:1 ratio. Anemia (p = 0.000) and dementia (p = 0.041) were significantly associated with the death group. Patients who remained hospitalized for less than 15 days and who were discharged within seven days after surgery showed increased survival.ConclusionIn the present sample of patients with hip fracture who underwent surgery, one-year mortality rate was 23.6%, and the main comorbidities associated with this outcome were anemia and dementia.