The synthesis of PbFeO
2F is achieved using a solid-state reaction under high pressure. This perovskitecrystallizes in SG
Pmm (No. 221) with
a = 0.39991 (1) nm. The Rietveld refinement using powderX-ray diffraction data shows that the mean structure of this compound can be characterized as follows:(1) the Pb ion statically shifts from the 1
a Wyckoff position in the twelve <110> direction toward anions(O, F), and (2) the Fe ion is located in a single crystallographic site. In contrast, hyperfine data estimatedfrom Mössbauer spectra at different temperatures suggest the existence of different Fe sites, and theisomer shift is consistent with the presence of high-spin (HS) Fe
3+ ions located in FeO
4F
2 octahedralunits, where anions are randomly distributed. Such a distribution thus favors two prevailing Fe sites,namely cis and trans. No evidence of O/F ordering in PbFeO
2F was detected by electron diffractionexperiments. Finally, in-field Mössbauer spectra unambiguously reveal that PbFe
2OF behaves as anantiferromagnet, which is consistent with static magnetic measurements.