文摘
The photophysical properties of two supramolecular building blocks oc and oc2 consisting of a perylenebisimide chromophore substituted with either one or two calix[4]arene units in the N-imide position as wellas those of the reference compound oref without calix[4]arene substituents were investigated. A completepicture of the processes taking place after photoexcitation in toluene, CH2Cl2, and benzonitrile was obtainedby means of UV/vis absorption, steady state and time-resolved emission, and femtosecond transient absorptionspectroscopy. It has been found that the fluorescence emission of compounds oc (fl = 0.03 in CH2Cl2) andoc2 (fl < 0.01 in CH2Cl2) is almost completely quenched compared with the highly emissive referencecompound oref (fl = 0.99 in CH2Cl2) because of fast electron-transfer processes from the calix[4]arenemoieties to the perylene bisimide chromophore. This predominantly takes place with rate constants of kCS =3 × 1010 s-1 (CS = 32 ps) for compound oc and kCS = 9 × 1010 s-1 (CS = 11 ps) for compound oc2 (inCH2Cl2) leading to a short-lived charge-separated state consisting of the reduced perylene bisimide unit andthe oxidized calix[4]arene moiety.