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Red-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 using Os(II)鈥揜e(I) Supramolecular Complexes
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文摘
The novel supramolecular complexes, which are composed of an [Os(5dmb)2(BL)]2+-type complex (5dmb = 5,5鈥?dimethyl-2,2鈥?bipyridine; BL = 1,2-bis(4鈥?methyl-[2,2鈥?bipyridin]-4-yl)ethane) as a photosensitizer and cis,trans-[Re(BL)(CO)2{P(p-X-C6H4)3}2]+-type complexes (X = F, Cl) as a catalyst, have been synthesized. They photocatalyzed selective reduction of CO2 to CO under red-light irradiation (位 > 620 nm). The photocatalytic abilities were affected by the phosphine ligands on the Re unit, and the supramolecule with P(p-Cl-C6H4)3 ligands exhibited better photocatalysis (桅CO = 0.12, TONCO = 1138, TOFCO = 3.3 min鈥?). The detailed studies clarified the electron balance and material balance; i.e., one molecule of the sacrificial electron donor (1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole (BIH)) donated two electrons, one molecule of CO2 accepted the two electrons, and another CO2 molecule served as an 鈥淥2鈥?/sup>鈥?acceptor to give each molecule of the two-electron oxidized compound of BIH, CO, and HCO3鈥?/sup>.

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