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Fungal bis-Naphthopyrones as Inhibitors of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A
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文摘
An in silico screen of the NIH Molecular Library Small Molecule Repository (MLSMR) of 350000 compounds and confirmatory bioassays led to identification of chaetochromin A (1) as an inhibitor of botulinum neurotoxin serotype A (BoNT A). Subsequent acquisition and testing of analogues of 1 uncovered two compounds, talaroderxines A (2) and B (3), with improved activity. These are the first fungal metabolites reported to exhibit BoNT/A inhibitory activity.

Keywords:

in silico screen; botulinum neurotoxin serotype A; natural products; chaetochromin; talaroderxine; binding free energy; thermodynamic integration

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