文摘
Nanoparticles of molybdenum carbide in two different phases were synthesized by the pyrolysis of a Mo-derived inorganic-organic hybrid system. The size and structure of the Mo2C nanoparticles were found to beuniquely influenced by the pyrolytic conditions: 2-4 nm particles were produced in the -Mo2C phase at850 C, and larger particles with diameters ~50-150 nm were formed in the -Mo2C phase at temperaturesabove 850 C, with a minor amount of the -Mo2C phase being formed at this temperature. Resistivitymeasurements indicated that the samples containing the 50-150 nm particles were metallic with Tc's above4 K and the sample containing the 2-4 nm particles, including a minor contaminant fraction of the 50-150nm particles, was insulating in behavior. During magnetic measurements, the samples with 50-150 nm particlesappeared to be strongly diamagnetic and the sample with a majority of 2-4 nm particles was observed to beweakly diamagnetic.