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Multi-Focus Image Fusion Based on NSCT and NSST
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  • 作者:Altan-Ulzii Moonon (1)
    Jianwen Hu (2)

    1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering
    ; Hunan University ; Changsha ; 410082 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
    2. College of Electrical and Information Engineering
    ; Changsha University of Science and Technology ; Changsha ; 410114 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  • 关键词:Multi ; focus image fusion ; Nonsubsampled contourlet transform ; Nonsubsampled shearlet transform ; Low frequency coefficient ; High frequency coefficient
  • 刊名:Sensing and Imaging: An International Journal
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:November 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:16
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:1,043 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Do, MN, Vetterli, M (2005) The contourlet transform: an efficient directional multiresolution image representation. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 14: pp. 2091-2106 CrossRef
    2. Cunha, AL, Zhou, J, Do, MN (2006) The nonsubsampled contourlet transform: theory, design, and applications. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 15: pp. 3089-3101 CrossRef
    3. Guo, K, Labate, D (2007) Optimally sparse multidimensional representation using shearlets. SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis 39: pp. 298-318 CrossRef
    4. Yang, B., Li, S. T., & Sun, F. M. (2007). Image fusion using nonsubsampled contourlet transform. / Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Image and Graphics, pp. 719鈥?24.
    5. Krishnamoorthy, S, Soman, KP (2010) Implementation and comparative study of image fusion. International Journal of Computer Applications 9: pp. 25-35 CrossRef
    6. Manu, VT, Simon, P (2012) A novel statistical fusion rule for image fusion and its comparison in non subsampled contourlet transform domain and wavelet domain. The International Journal of Multimedia and Its Applications 4: pp. 69-87 CrossRef
    7. Miao, Q. G., Lou, J. J., & Xu, P. F. (2012). Image fusion based on NSCT and bandelet transform. / Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security, pp. 314鈥?17.
    8. Miao, QG, Shi, C, Xu, PF, Yang, M, Shi, YB (2011) Multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on shearlets. Chinese Optics Letters 9: pp. 041001鈥?4005
    9. Easley, G, Labate, D, Lim, WQ (2008) Sparse directional image representations using the discrete shearlet transform. Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis 25: pp. 25-46 CrossRef
    10. Guo, K, Labate, D, Lim, WQ (2009) Edge analysis and identification using the continuous shearlet transform. Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis 27: pp. 24-46 CrossRef
    11. Cao, Y., Li, S. T., & Hu, J. W. (2011). Multi-focus image fusion by nonsubsampled shearlet transform. / Sixth International Conference on Image and Graphics, pp. 17鈥?1.
    12. Qu, XB, Yan, JW, Xiao, HZ, Zhu, ZQ (2009) Image fusion algorithm based on spatial frequency-motivated pulse coupled neural networks in nonsubsampled contourlet transform domain. Acta Automatica Sinica 34: pp. 1508-1514 CrossRef
    13. Xydeas, CS, Petrovic, V (2000) Objective image fusion performance measure. Electronics Letters 36: pp. 308-309 CrossRef
    14. Piella, G, Heijmans, H (2003) A new quality metric for image fusion. International Conference on Image Processing 3: pp. 173-176
  • 刊物类别:Engineering
  • 刊物主题:Electronic and Computer Engineering
    Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering
    Imaging and Radiology
  • 出版者:Springer New York
  • ISSN:1557-2072
文摘
In this paper, a multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on the nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) and the nonsubsampled shearlet transform (NSST) is proposed. The source images are first decomposed by the NSCT and NSST into low frequency coefficients and high frequency coefficients. Then, the average method is used to fuse low frequency coefficient of the NSCT. To obtain more accurate salience measurement, the high frequency coefficients of the NSST and NSCT are combined to measure salience. The high frequency coefficients of the NSCT with larger salience are selected as fused high frequency coefficients. Finally, the fused image is reconstructed by the inverse NSCT. We adopt three metrics (Q AB/F , Q e and Q w ) to evaluate the quality of fused images. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other methods. It retains highly detailed edges and contours.

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