Experimental study of micro-milling mechanism and surface quality of a nickel-based single crystal superalloy

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• 作者：Qi Gao ; Yadong Gong ; Yunguang Zhou…
• 关键词：Micro ; milling ; Single ; crystal superalloy ; Response surface methods ; DD98
• 刊名：Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：31
• 期：1
• 页码：171-180
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Engineering
• 刊物主题：Mechanical Engineering; Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; Industrial and Production Engineering;
• 出版者：Korean Society of Steel Construction
• ISSN：1976-3824
• 卷排序：31

文摘

Micro-milling is widely used as a method for machining of micro-parts with high precision and efficiency. Taking the nickel-based single-crystal superalloy DD98 as the research object, the crystal characteristics of single-crystal materials were analysed, and the removal mechanism of single-crystal micro-milled parts was described. Based on molecular dynamics, a simulation model for nickel-based single-crystal superalloy DD98 micro-milling was established. Based on the response surface method of central composite design, the influences of spindle speed, feed rate, and milling depth on the surface roughness were examined, and a second-order regression model of the DD98 surface roughness was established. Using analysis of variance and the residuals of the model, a significant influence on surface roughness was found in the following order from large to small: Feed rate, spindle speed, and milling depth. Comparisons were conducted between the micro-milling experimental values and the predicted model values for different process parameters. The results show that the model fit is relatively high, and the adaptability is good. Scanning electron microscopy analysis of the micro-milling surfaces was performed to verify the slip and the removal mechanism of single-crystal materials. These results offer a theoretical reference and experimental basis for micro-milling of single-crystal materials.