Gas leakage hazard zonation of Masjed-i-Soleiman area, Zagros, Iran, using GiT

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• 作者：Hojjat O. Safari ; Ladan Khedri-Gharibvand
• 关键词：Masjed ; i ; Soleiman ; Gas leakage ; Hazard zonation map ; GiT
• 刊名：Natural Hazards
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：80
• 期：2
• 页码：1257-1278
• 全文大小：12,591 KB
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• 作者单位：Hojjat O. Safari (1)
  Ladan Khedri-Gharibvand (2)
  
  1. Geology Department, College of Sciences, Golestan University, Shahid Beheshti Ave., Gorgan, Iran
  2. Geography Department, College of Earth Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Earth sciences
  Hydrogeology
  Geophysics and Geodesy
  Geotechnical Engineering
  Civil Engineering
  Environmental Management
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-0840

文摘

The shallow Masjed-i-Soleiman (MIS) oil field is situated at the Dezful Embayment in the Zagros Fold and Thrust Belt in southwestern Iran. The shallow depth of this oil field and multiple fractures has resulted in many gas leakages causing a significant pollution in residential areas around the area. In order to define the extent of the gas leakage, data sets such as surface structures, underground contour map, detected gas leakages, lithology, digital elevation models and population density were compiled using of remote sensing techniques and field investigations. The data were then added as layers in a geographic information system, which were overlaid form comparisons and used to construct a gas leakage hazard zonation map. This study shows that the central part of the MIS area, around the See-Berenj, Naftoon and Darre-Khersun districts, is a high-risk area, because of the shallow depth of gas caps, localizing of popular habitation and the high density of fractures and gas leakages.