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Assessment of gas compression and lung volume during air stacking maneuver
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PurposeWe reasoned that the application of positive pressure through air stacking (AS) technique could cause gas compression and the absolute lung volumes could be estimated. The aim of this study was to estimate the amount of gas compression (ΔVcomp) during AS in healthy subjects positioned at 45° trunk inclination and verify if the simultaneous measurements of chest wall volume changes (ΔVCW), by optoelectronic plethysmography, and changes in lung volume (ΔVao), by pneumotachograph, combined with pressure variation at the airways opening (ΔPao) during AS are able to provide reliable data on absolute lung volumes.

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