Problems of water protection against adverse impact of irrigated agriculture and approaches to their solution in arid zones

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• 作者：M. A. Rzayev
• 关键词：arid zone ; water resources ; irrigation ; Water Users Association ; water protection
• 刊名：Water Resources
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：44
• 期：1
• 页码：158-166
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Hydrogeology; Hydrology/Water Resources; Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution;
• 出版者：Pleiades Publishing
• ISSN：1608-344X
• 卷排序：44

文摘

The current practice of water resources use in irrigated agriculture in the Republic of Azerbaijan has some specific features and causes problems in the management of irrigation systems of different levels, associated with the existing land use and cropping patterns in the country. This article substantiates the need to implement a system of measures for improving water resources management in irrigation aimed to prevent the further depletion of their reserves through modernization of irrigation–reclamation systems and improvement of agricultural practices. The article proposes principles for protection of water resources and measures to mitigate the aftereffects of intense irrigation under anticipated increase in the internal consumption of freshwater and a decrease in transboundary river inflow into the Republic of Azerbaijan in the context of increasing water intake in the countries in Kura–Aras basin and global climate changes.