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Synthesis and properties of a new quadruple perovskite: A-site ordered PbMn3Mn4O12
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摘要
PbMn3Mn4O12 a quadruple perovskite was prepared by high pressure and high temperature synthesis. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXD) and differential scanning calorimetry reveal a structural phase transition at 鈭?80 K. Rietveld refinement of the synchrotron room temperature data indicate rhombohedral symmetry (R-3) with a=6.43675(4) 脜 and =109.556(2)掳. Similar 423 K PXD data refined in a body centered cubic cell (Im-3) with a=7.4283(9) 脜. The temperature variation of magnetization, shows a magnetic field dependent antiferromagnetic-like transition at 68 K, and dynamic fluctuations indicative of magnetic frustration. The semiconducting electrical behavior indicates a large decrease in the conductivity near 68 K. The temperature dependence of the real part of the dielectric constant, real increases dramatically at 鈭?8 K, and shows relaxor-type ferroelectric behavior as a function of frequency. The intimate coupling of magnetic, electrical and dielectric properties at 68 K in PbMn3Mn4O12 suggests possible multiferroic behavior.

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