Thirty-two patients with brucellosis and 33 healthy controls were enrolled. Serum myeloperoxidase activity, catalase activity and LOOH levels were determined.
Serum myeloperoxidase activity and LOOH levels were significantly higher in patients with brucellosis than controls (p < 0.05, p < 0.001), while catalase activity were significantly lower (p < 0.001). LOOH levels were found to be significantly positively correlated with MPO activity (r = 0.297, p = 0.016) in patients.
These results indicate that increased myeloperoxidase activity and decreased catalase activity is associated with increased oxidative stress, which may have a role in atherosclerotic processes in brucellosis patients.