• 作者：Zoilo Madrazo Gonzá ; lez ; ^&diams ; ; ^{zoiluco@yahoo.es} ; Arantxa Garcí ; a Barrasa^&diams ; ; Antoni Rafecas Renau
• 关键词：Anemia ; Hierro ; Transfusió ; n
• 刊名：Cirug铆a Espa帽ola
• 出版年：2010
• 期刊代码：pca87_0009739X
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：December 2010
• 卷：88
• 期：6
• 页码：358-368
• 文件大小：261 K

Anemia is very common entity or comorbidity in surgical patients. Its management involves a multidisciplinary approach with the aim of optimizing the available therapeutic resources with individualized care for each clinical situation. Rational use of blood transfusions, iron therapy (oral and intravenous), erythropoiesis stimulating agents and other therapeutic alternatives by physicians must achieve maximal benefit with minimal complications for our patients. This review article summarizes the main characteristics of anemia, iron metabolism, erythropoiesis and therapeutic alternatives from a surgical perspective in the light of present knowledge.