• 作者：Miguel A. L&#243 ; pez-Gonzá ; lez^a ; ^{malopez@cica.es} ; Esther Cambil^b ; Antonio Abrante^a ; Rocí ; o L&#243 ; pez-Ferná ; ndez^b ; Francisco Esteban^a
• 关键词：Sordera sú ; bita ; Hipoacusia brusca ; Estré ; s ; Tratamiento sonoro
• 刊名：Acta Otorrinolaringol贸gica Espa帽ola
• 出版年：2012
• 期刊代码：pca34_00016519
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：May-June, 2012
• 卷：63
• 期：3
• 页码：165-172
• 文件大小：399 K

lass="h4">Introduction and goals

Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss is a hearing disorder of unknown cause. The spontaneous recovery rate ranges from 50 to 75%of the patients. Scientific experiments on animals support the present study in patients with sudden deafness treated with sounds.

lass="h4">Patients and methods

During the period 2003-2009, patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss were administered steroids, piracetam and antioxidants, together with the addition of sounds by means of music and words.

lass="h4">Results

Comparing the results of patients treated with medication (n = 65) and those treated with medication and sounds (n = 67), it was observed that patients treated with medication and sounds had higher recovery. Within the group of patients treated with medication and sounds, 25 (37%) experienced complete recovery, 28 (42%) good recovery, 11 (16%) slight recovery and 3 (5%) poor or no recovery.

lass="h4">Conclusion

The patients who recovered more than half of their audition accounted for 54%in the group treated with medication and for 79%in the group of patients receiving medication and sounds. Auditory recuperation showed no alterations, at least up to 12 months after therapy.