地面建筑毁伤评估技术研究
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摘要
针对信息化条件下目标毁伤效果的快速精确定量评估需求,采用蒙特卡罗方法和毁伤概率指数方法,建立了地面建筑物的毁伤评估方法与流程,开发了地面建筑毁伤评估分析程序,实现了预设武器攻击下目标的物理毁伤和功能毁伤效果预测分析、耗弹量计算、打击方案对比优化等功能。应用该程序开展了3种武器打击下某指挥大楼的毁伤效果评估分析,回答了防御方和进攻方关注的技术问题。结果表明,本文所采用的基本原理、技术流程、评估方法合理可行,高效便捷,可为弹药研制、工程目标防护及作战火力筹划提供技术支撑。
Aiming at the requirement of rapid and accurate quantitative assessment of target damage effect under informationization conditions,the damage assessment method and process of ground buildings are established based on the damage probability index method and Monte Carlo method. And the analysis procedure of the damage assessment of ground buildings is developed,realizing the prediction and analysis of physical damage and functional damage effect of the target under the preset weapon attack,calculation of bomb consumption,comparison and optimization of strike scheme. This program is used to carry out assessment and analysis of damage effects on one command building under the attack of three kinds of weapons,answering technical questions concerned by both the defense and the offense side. The results show that the basic principles,technical processes and assessment methods adopted in this paper are reasonable,feasible,efficient and convenient,which can provide technical support for ammunition development,engineering target protection and combat firepower planning as well.
Aiming at the requirement of rapid and accurate quantitative assessment of target damage effect under informationization conditions,the damage assessment method and process of ground buildings are established based on the damage probability index method and Monte Carlo method. And the analysis procedure of the damage assessment of ground buildings is developed,realizing the prediction and analysis of physical damage and functional damage effect of the target under the preset weapon attack,calculation of bomb consumption,comparison and optimization of strike scheme. This program is used to carry out assessment and analysis of damage effects on one command building under the attack of three kinds of weapons,answering technical questions concerned by both the defense and the offense side. The results show that the basic principles,technical processes and assessment methods adopted in this paper are reasonable,feasible,efficient and convenient,which can provide technical support for ammunition development,engineering target protection and combat firepower planning as well.
引文
[1]党爱国,李晓军,徐宝.外军快速全球打击能力发展动态[J].飞航导弹. 2012,2012(7):51-54.
[2]高伟亮,吴飚,杨建超,等.典型工程目标特性分析[C]//第十一届爆炸与安全技术学术年会论文集,苏州:中国兵工学会,2014.
[3]黄自力,陶西贵,王泓,等.基于仿真的地下工程目标毁伤评估系统研究[J].防护工程. 2018,40(6):36-40.
[4]沈俊,李晓军,刘瑞朝.信息化战争条件下的武器效应与毁伤评估[J].防护工程. 2013,35(1):1-5.
[5]李晓军,杨益,党爱国.美军作战毁伤评估研究综述[J].防护工程. 2008,30(5):74-79.
[6]李其然,史玉彬,陈志华,等.基于动态贝叶斯网络的民用机场空袭毁伤评估模型[J].弹道学报. 2018,30(1):93-96.
[7]杨青青,樊桂花.基于改进模糊综合评判法的建筑物毁伤效果评估[J].系统工程与电子技术. 2018,40(9):2026-2031.
[8]李望西,黄长强,吴文超.空地精确制导武器对地攻击目标毁伤评估[J].系统工程理论与实践. 2012,32(1):211-218.
[9]张重阳,舒健生,武健,等.目标毁伤效果评估技术现状与发展[J].飞航导弹. 2017(6):68-77.
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[11]王华,辛腾达,崔村燕,等.武器装备毁伤评估研究方法综述[J].装备学院学报. 2017,28(1):105-110.
[12]雷宁利,唐雪梅.侵彻子母弹对机场跑道的封锁概率计算研究[J].系统仿真学报. 2004,16(9):2030-2032.
[13]黄寒砚,王正明.子母弹对机场跑道封锁时间的计算方法与分析[J].兵工学报. 2009,30(3):295-300.
[14]徐豫新,王树山,马晓飞. Monte-Carlo法在武器系统射击参量设计中的应用[J].系统工程理论与实践.2012,32(4):854-859.
[15]周旭.导弹毁伤效能试验与评估[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2014.
[16]王正明,卢芳云,段晓君,等.导弹试验的设计与评估[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.
[17]武海军,张爽,黄风雷.钢筋混凝土靶的侵彻与贯穿研究进展[J].兵工学报. 2018,39(1):182-208.
[18]王瀛,李文章.基于毁伤判据的目标毁伤评估分析[J].四川兵工学报. 2011,32(6):129-131.
[19]董树军,张君齐.地面目标功能毁伤评估[J].炮兵学院学报. 2011(131):26-28.
[20]武健,李亚雄,刘新学,等.目标毁伤效果预测研究[J].火力与指挥控制. 2017,42(9):84-92.
[2]高伟亮,吴飚,杨建超,等.典型工程目标特性分析[C]//第十一届爆炸与安全技术学术年会论文集,苏州:中国兵工学会,2014.
[3]黄自力,陶西贵,王泓,等.基于仿真的地下工程目标毁伤评估系统研究[J].防护工程. 2018,40(6):36-40.
[4]沈俊,李晓军,刘瑞朝.信息化战争条件下的武器效应与毁伤评估[J].防护工程. 2013,35(1):1-5.
[5]李晓军,杨益,党爱国.美军作战毁伤评估研究综述[J].防护工程. 2008,30(5):74-79.
[6]李其然,史玉彬,陈志华,等.基于动态贝叶斯网络的民用机场空袭毁伤评估模型[J].弹道学报. 2018,30(1):93-96.
[7]杨青青,樊桂花.基于改进模糊综合评判法的建筑物毁伤效果评估[J].系统工程与电子技术. 2018,40(9):2026-2031.
[8]李望西,黄长强,吴文超.空地精确制导武器对地攻击目标毁伤评估[J].系统工程理论与实践. 2012,32(1):211-218.
[9]张重阳,舒健生,武健,等.目标毁伤效果评估技术现状与发展[J].飞航导弹. 2017(6):68-77.
[10]蒋浩征,周兰庭.火箭战斗部设计原理[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1982.
[11]王华,辛腾达,崔村燕,等.武器装备毁伤评估研究方法综述[J].装备学院学报. 2017,28(1):105-110.
[12]雷宁利,唐雪梅.侵彻子母弹对机场跑道的封锁概率计算研究[J].系统仿真学报. 2004,16(9):2030-2032.
[13]黄寒砚,王正明.子母弹对机场跑道封锁时间的计算方法与分析[J].兵工学报. 2009,30(3):295-300.
[14]徐豫新,王树山,马晓飞. Monte-Carlo法在武器系统射击参量设计中的应用[J].系统工程理论与实践.2012,32(4):854-859.
[15]周旭.导弹毁伤效能试验与评估[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2014.
[16]王正明,卢芳云,段晓君,等.导弹试验的设计与评估[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.
[17]武海军,张爽,黄风雷.钢筋混凝土靶的侵彻与贯穿研究进展[J].兵工学报. 2018,39(1):182-208.
[18]王瀛,李文章.基于毁伤判据的目标毁伤评估分析[J].四川兵工学报. 2011,32(6):129-131.
[19]董树军,张君齐.地面目标功能毁伤评估[J].炮兵学院学报. 2011(131):26-28.
[20]武健,李亚雄,刘新学,等.目标毁伤效果预测研究[J].火力与指挥控制. 2017,42(9):84-92.