基于CiteSpace的中医体质学说知识图谱可视化分析
|
摘要
目的:围绕"中医体质"开展系统的文献计量和可视化分析,探索中医体质领域40余年的发展状况、研究热点和前沿动态。方法:以中国知网数据库(CNKI)1975年至2017年收录的所有相关文献为对象,开展计量学分析。同时,运用CiteSpace 5.1对文献进行机构、关键词的共现分析、绘制相关可视化图谱。结果:共获得5 882篇相关文献。通过计量分析找到了文献高产机构和代表性研究者及其团队。可视化分析结果表明,"中医体质辨识""糖尿病"和"危险因素"是突显强度最高的3个关键词。结论:图谱初步直观地展示了该领域发展趋势,揭示了研究热点,治未病和疾病的危险因素将是未来体质研究的重点方向。
Objective: To explore the development status, research hotspots and frontier dynamics in the field of ‘TCM constitution' by using systematic bibliometric analysis and visual analysis based on TCM constitution. Methods: Analyzing relevant literatures in Chinese CNKI database from 1975 to 2017 and carrying out the bibliometric analysis. In addition, CiteSpace 5.1 was used to analyze the institutions and keywords of literatures, and draw relevant visualization maps. Results: A total of 5 882 literatures were saved. Through the bibliometric analysis, the literature high-yield institutions and representative researchers and their teams were found. Visual analysis results shown there were three keywords with highest burstness strength, there were ‘constitution identification', ‘diabetes mellitus' and ‘risk factors'. Conclusion: Development trend in this field is shown preliminary as soon as research hotspots are revealed. Two aspects as preventive treatment of disease and risk factors are supposed to be focused in the future TCM constitution research.
Objective: To explore the development status, research hotspots and frontier dynamics in the field of ‘TCM constitution' by using systematic bibliometric analysis and visual analysis based on TCM constitution. Methods: Analyzing relevant literatures in Chinese CNKI database from 1975 to 2017 and carrying out the bibliometric analysis. In addition, CiteSpace 5.1 was used to analyze the institutions and keywords of literatures, and draw relevant visualization maps. Results: A total of 5 882 literatures were saved. Through the bibliometric analysis, the literature high-yield institutions and representative researchers and their teams were found. Visual analysis results shown there were three keywords with highest burstness strength, there were ‘constitution identification', ‘diabetes mellitus' and ‘risk factors'. Conclusion: Development trend in this field is shown preliminary as soon as research hotspots are revealed. Two aspects as preventive treatment of disease and risk factors are supposed to be focused in the future TCM constitution research.
引文
[1]黄满玉,郭艳幸,高书图,等.《黄帝内经》中的体质学说及临床价值.天津中医药大学学报,2013,32(2):72-75
[2]陈蓉.试论《伤寒杂病论》对体质学说的贡献.国医论坛,2016,31(5):1-2
[3]夏梦幻,王庆其.基于《黄帝内经》浅析“脾胃为脏腑之本”.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(9):3856-3858
[4]侯献兵,王丽伟,张伟,等.刘完素阳郁论治思想探析.北京中医药,2016,35(8):765-766
[5]蔚振宇,潘馨莹.简析朱丹溪对中医体质学说的运用特色.中医杂志,2013,54(14):1252-1253
[6]程芳枝,秦玉龙.《儒门事亲》中因时因地因人制宜观.吉林中医药,2004,24(5):3-4
[7]杨金萍.张介宾温补学说中的阳虚体质思想.山东中医学院学报,1994,18(2):133-135
[8]赵余珠,周语平.叶天士医学著作中的体质辨证思想浅析.中国现代药物应用,2014,8(15):235-237
[9]杨杰.论吴鞠通温病体质辨证思想.陕西中医学院学报,2015,36(6):113-114
[10]丁宇炜.中医体质学研究进展.云南中医中药杂志,2010,31(2):71-75
[11]王琦,朱燕波,薛禾生,等.中医体质量表的初步编制.中国临床康复,2006,10(3):12-14
[12]朱燕波,王琦,薛禾生,等.中医体质量表性能的初步评价.中国临床康复,2006,10(3):15-17
[13]史会梅,朱燕波,王琦.中医体质量表应用现状的文献计量学分析.中医杂志,2013,54(17):1507-1510
[14]朱丽冰,王济,李英帅,等.论《中医体质量表》的修订.安徽中医药大学学报,2016,35(4):6-9
[15]盛增秀,王琦.略论祖国医学的体质学说.新医药学杂志,1978,29(7):11-13
[16]匡调元.体质病理学研究.成都中医学院学报,1978(2):3-17
[17]路振平.试论《伤寒论》的体质学说.成都中医学院学报,1980(5):10-14
[18]王文锐.王琦中医体质学说“体病相关”研究进展.中华中医药学刊,2011,29(11):2501-2503
[19]王琦.论中医体质研究的3个关键问题(上).中医杂志,2006,47(4):250-252
[20]王琦.论中医体质研究的3个关键问题(下).中医杂志,2006,47(5):329-332
[21]陈悦,陈超美,刘则渊,等.CiteSpace知识图谱的方法论功能.科学学研究,2015,33(2):242-253
[22]匡调元.论辨证与辨体质.中国中医基础医学杂志,2002,8(2):1-5
[23]何裕民.体质研究中若干问题的思考.山东中医学院学报,1988,12(4):2-5
[24]陈家旭.中医证候与辨证体系研究现状与展望.北京中医药大学学报,2001,24(4):3-8
[25]王琦,高京宏.体质与证候的关系及临床创新思维.中医药学刊,2005,23(3):389-392
[26]母国成.中医体质学说及其异化.新中医,1983(9):3-9
[27]田代华,吕明伟.论体质与证候.山东中医学院学报,1983,7(1):7-11
[28]王琦.9种基本中医体质类型的分类及其诊断表述依据.北京中医药大学学报,2005,28(4):1-8
[29]张吉仲,郭瑜.小儿体质形成及分型之我见.广西中医药,2002,25(6):35-36
[30]黄航宇.试论中医小儿体质学说.陕西中医,2010,31(9):1191-1193
[31]谢绍多.我院初发2型糖尿病患者三阴三阳体质分布特点初探.广州:广州中医药大学,2014
[32]韩文坛.2型糖尿病中医体质调查研究.北京:北京中医药大学,2011
[33]杨玲玲,薛杨,王燕萍,等.中医体质辨识在中医治未病健康管理中的应用.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(10):4595-4598
[34]李和伟,王启帆,付宇,等.中医防控慢性病的优势与发展思考.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(11):4821-4823
[35]林祖庚,吴听齐.胸腺疾病和胸腺切除的临床意义.江苏医药,1975(1):65-69
[2]陈蓉.试论《伤寒杂病论》对体质学说的贡献.国医论坛,2016,31(5):1-2
[3]夏梦幻,王庆其.基于《黄帝内经》浅析“脾胃为脏腑之本”.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(9):3856-3858
[4]侯献兵,王丽伟,张伟,等.刘完素阳郁论治思想探析.北京中医药,2016,35(8):765-766
[5]蔚振宇,潘馨莹.简析朱丹溪对中医体质学说的运用特色.中医杂志,2013,54(14):1252-1253
[6]程芳枝,秦玉龙.《儒门事亲》中因时因地因人制宜观.吉林中医药,2004,24(5):3-4
[7]杨金萍.张介宾温补学说中的阳虚体质思想.山东中医学院学报,1994,18(2):133-135
[8]赵余珠,周语平.叶天士医学著作中的体质辨证思想浅析.中国现代药物应用,2014,8(15):235-237
[9]杨杰.论吴鞠通温病体质辨证思想.陕西中医学院学报,2015,36(6):113-114
[10]丁宇炜.中医体质学研究进展.云南中医中药杂志,2010,31(2):71-75
[11]王琦,朱燕波,薛禾生,等.中医体质量表的初步编制.中国临床康复,2006,10(3):12-14
[12]朱燕波,王琦,薛禾生,等.中医体质量表性能的初步评价.中国临床康复,2006,10(3):15-17
[13]史会梅,朱燕波,王琦.中医体质量表应用现状的文献计量学分析.中医杂志,2013,54(17):1507-1510
[14]朱丽冰,王济,李英帅,等.论《中医体质量表》的修订.安徽中医药大学学报,2016,35(4):6-9
[15]盛增秀,王琦.略论祖国医学的体质学说.新医药学杂志,1978,29(7):11-13
[16]匡调元.体质病理学研究.成都中医学院学报,1978(2):3-17
[17]路振平.试论《伤寒论》的体质学说.成都中医学院学报,1980(5):10-14
[18]王文锐.王琦中医体质学说“体病相关”研究进展.中华中医药学刊,2011,29(11):2501-2503
[19]王琦.论中医体质研究的3个关键问题(上).中医杂志,2006,47(4):250-252
[20]王琦.论中医体质研究的3个关键问题(下).中医杂志,2006,47(5):329-332
[21]陈悦,陈超美,刘则渊,等.CiteSpace知识图谱的方法论功能.科学学研究,2015,33(2):242-253
[22]匡调元.论辨证与辨体质.中国中医基础医学杂志,2002,8(2):1-5
[23]何裕民.体质研究中若干问题的思考.山东中医学院学报,1988,12(4):2-5
[24]陈家旭.中医证候与辨证体系研究现状与展望.北京中医药大学学报,2001,24(4):3-8
[25]王琦,高京宏.体质与证候的关系及临床创新思维.中医药学刊,2005,23(3):389-392
[26]母国成.中医体质学说及其异化.新中医,1983(9):3-9
[27]田代华,吕明伟.论体质与证候.山东中医学院学报,1983,7(1):7-11
[28]王琦.9种基本中医体质类型的分类及其诊断表述依据.北京中医药大学学报,2005,28(4):1-8
[29]张吉仲,郭瑜.小儿体质形成及分型之我见.广西中医药,2002,25(6):35-36
[30]黄航宇.试论中医小儿体质学说.陕西中医,2010,31(9):1191-1193
[31]谢绍多.我院初发2型糖尿病患者三阴三阳体质分布特点初探.广州:广州中医药大学,2014
[32]韩文坛.2型糖尿病中医体质调查研究.北京:北京中医药大学,2011
[33]杨玲玲,薛杨,王燕萍,等.中医体质辨识在中医治未病健康管理中的应用.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(10):4595-4598
[34]李和伟,王启帆,付宇,等.中医防控慢性病的优势与发展思考.中华中医药杂志,2018,33(11):4821-4823
[35]林祖庚,吴听齐.胸腺疾病和胸腺切除的临床意义.江苏医药,1975(1):65-69