陕甘边、陕北革命根据地统一后名称变化梳理
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摘要
20世纪30年代,刘志丹、谢子长、习仲勋等老一辈无产阶级革命家先后开辟了陕甘边、陕北两块革命根据地。两块革命根据地分别创建了自己的武装部队、党的特别委员会(特委)和根据地的政权组织。但在陕甘边、陕北两块革命根据地党政军实现统一领导后,在不同历史时期,中共中央重要文献对此块根据地有过三种不同的提法,即陕北革命根据地、陕甘革命根据地、西北革命根据地,这三种名称的不同提法也导致在出版的相关中国共产党历史的著作、文章中互相混用,甚至在同一时期也有不同的提法。为进一步消除长期以来这种混用局面的影响,现就两块革命根据地统一后名称变更情况作一系统梳理。
In the 1930 s,Liu Zhidan,Xie Zichang,Xi Zhongxun and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation opened up two revolutionary bases in Northern Shaanxi and Gansu.The two revolutionary bases have respectively established their own armed forces,special committees of the party and organs of political power in the base areas.After the unified leadership of the Party,at different times in history,government and army in the two revolutionary base areas of Shaanxi-Gansu Border and Northern Shaanxi had been achieved,three different references to the name of the unified base area had been found in the important documents of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,namely,the revolutionary base area of Northern Shaanxi,the revolutionary base area of Shaanxi-Gansu and the revolutionary base area of Northwest China which led to different references in the published works and articles on the CPC history,even different expressions at the same time.In order to eliminate the influence of this situation for a long time,this paper combs the name changes after the unification of the two revolutionary base areas.
In the 1930 s,Liu Zhidan,Xie Zichang,Xi Zhongxun and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation opened up two revolutionary bases in Northern Shaanxi and Gansu.The two revolutionary bases have respectively established their own armed forces,special committees of the party and organs of political power in the base areas.After the unified leadership of the Party,at different times in history,government and army in the two revolutionary base areas of Shaanxi-Gansu Border and Northern Shaanxi had been achieved,three different references to the name of the unified base area had been found in the important documents of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,namely,the revolutionary base area of Northern Shaanxi,the revolutionary base area of Shaanxi-Gansu and the revolutionary base area of Northwest China which led to different references in the published works and articles on the CPC history,even different expressions at the same time.In order to eliminate the influence of this situation for a long time,this paper combs the name changes after the unification of the two revolutionary base areas.
引文
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[8]习近平.在纪念红军长征胜利80周年大会上的讲话[N].人民日报海外版,2016-10-21(2).
[2]房成祥,黄兆安.陕甘宁边区革命史[M].西安:陕西师范大学出版社,1991:17.
[3]毛泽东选集:第3卷[M].北京:人民出版社,1991.
[4]毛泽东文集:第3卷[M].北京:人民出版社,1996:297.
[5]中共中央文献研究室.三中全会以来重要文献选编:下[M].北京:人民出版社,1982:789-790.
[6]中共中央党史研究室.中国共产党历史[M].北京:人民出版社,1991:394.
[7]中国共产党历史大辞典编委会.中国共产党历史大辞典:新民主主义革命时期[M].北京:中共中央党校出版社,1991:421.
[8]习近平.在纪念红军长征胜利80周年大会上的讲话[N].人民日报海外版,2016-10-21(2).