摘要
马克思的历史使命是为了人类的解放。从理论高度看,马克思以"现实的个人"为出发点,构建了历史唯物主义的理论框架,又以"现实的个人"为落脚点,揭示了人民群众是历史的真正创造者,是实现历史使命的主体力量。从实践角度看,马克思的历史使命是对贫苦大众艰辛生活的积极回应,是资本双重逻辑不断演化冲突的必然结果,是植根于无产阶级及其政党的革命运动。从价值维度看,马克思的历史使命以"现实的个人"、每个人的自由发展、自由个性、人与自然的和谐相处等思想为科学内涵,生动反映出人自身、人与人、人与社会、人与自然的和谐理念。因此,从理论高度、实践角度、价值维度解读马克思的历史使命,这对于中国共产党的初心和使命的实现有着重要启示。
Marx' historical mission is to liberate mankind. From the theoretical perspective, taking" realistic individual" as the starting point, Marx established the theoretical framework of historical materialism; in the meanwhile, he revealed that the people were the real creators of history and the main force in carrying out the historical mission, through taking " realistic individual" as the foothold point.From the practical perspective, Marx' historical mission was the positive response to the hard life of the poor masses. It was the inevitable result of the constant evolution of the dual logics of capital, which was rooted in the revolutionary movement of the proletariat and its political parties. From the perspective of value, Marx' historical mission took as its scientific connotation the " realistic individual", everyone's free development, free personality, harmonious coexistence between human and nature, etc. It vividly reflects the ideal of harmony between man and man, man and society, human and nature. Therefore, the interpretation of Marx' historical mission from the theoretical, practical and valuable perspectives in the present paper is of highly value for the realization of the original intention and mission of the CPC.
引文
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